Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ LAReferencia - Red F...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
versions View all 1 versions
addClaim

Avaliação de gametas e embriões bovinos produzidos in vitro após exposição experimental ao BoHV-5

Authors: Frade, Camila da Silva;

Avaliação de gametas e embriões bovinos produzidos in vitro após exposição experimental ao BoHV-5

Abstract

A produção in vitro (PIV) de embriões e a transferência de embriões (TE) tratam-se de biotecnologias da reprodução, as quais são rotineiramente aplicadas no melhoramento genético da espécie bovina. No entanto, resta determinar até que ponto sua utilização implica na disseminação de patógenos no rebanho. A fim de elucidar a possibilidade de transmissão do BoHV-5 através de células germinativas e/ou embriões, após exposição experimental in vitro, uma série de 3 experimentos foram realizados. Estes consistiram na exposição de oócitos, espermatozóides e embriões bovinos ao BoHV-5, tendo como critério de avaliação o desenvolvimento embrionário, bem como a detecção do vírus através de emprego da técnica de hibridização in situ (ISH) e PCR, além da apoptose, determinada pelo teste de TUNEL e pela imunomarcação dos fatores pro-apoptóticos (anexina-V, caspase-2 e -3) e antiapoptóticos (BCl-2). O experimento I foi realizado durante o período de maturação oocitária, sendo dividido em I (controle + 10% SFB), II (vírus + 10% SFB; BoHV-SFB) e III (vírus + 1 mg/mL PVA; BoHV-PVA); o experimento II foi realizado na etapa de fertilização, sendo dividido em I (controle) e II (exposto; BoHV-SPTZ); e o experimento III foi feito no período de cultura embrionária, sendo dividido em I (controle) e II (exposto; BoHV-PZ). A análise estatística para os resultados de desenvolvimento embrionário será feita pela ANOVA e teste-t de Bonferroni para os dados dos oócitos infectados e pelo teste t não pareado para os resultados de espermatozóides e embriões infectados, já para a análise da apoptose e marcadores apoptóticos será empregado o teste de Kruskal-Wallis e Dunn, diferenças serão consideradas significativas quando p<0,05.

The in vitro production (IVP) of embryos and embryo transfer (ET) are reproduction biotechnologies, which are routinely applied in breeding bovine. However, it remains to determine if these techniques can promote spread of pathogens in the herd. In order to elucidate the possibility of transmission of BoHV-5 by germ cells and/or embryos after in vitro experimental exposure, a total of 3 experiments were performed. These consisted of exposure of oocytes, sperm and embryos to BoHV-5, with the evaluation embryonic development, and detection of the virus through use of the technique of in situ hybridization (ISH) and PCR, in addition to apoptosis, determined by TUNEL test and by immunostaining of the factors pro-apoptotic (annexin-V, caspase-2 and -3) and anti-apoptotic (Bcl-2). The first experiment was conducted during the period of oocyte maturation and was divided into I (control + 10% FBS), II (virus + 10% fetal calf serum; BoHV-SFB) and III (virus + 1 mg / ml PVA, BoHV-PVA ), the second trial was conducted at the stage of fertilization, was divided into I (control) and II (exposure, BoHV-SPTZ), and experiment III was done during the growing stage, and divided into I (control) and II (exposure; BoHV-PZ). Statistical analysis for the results of embryo development will be made by ANOVA and Bonferroni-t test to the data from exposed oocytes and the unpaired t test for the results of sperm and embryos exposed, as for the analysis of apoptosis will be used the Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn, differences are considered significant when p <0.05.

Pós-graduação em Ciência Animal - FMVA

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Apoptose, Hibridização in situ, Reação em cadeia da polimerase, Estruturas embrionárias - Bovino, Apoptosis, Bovino - Embrião, Reação em cadeia de polimerase, Embryonic structures, In situ hybridization, Polymerase chain reaction

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
Related to Research communities