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Estudo comparativo da influência do condicionamento do esmalte humano e bovino com laser de Er:YAG sobre a resistência de união de um sistema adesivo convencional e de um sistema adesivo autocondicionante

Authors: Souza, Ana Carolina;

Estudo comparativo da influência do condicionamento do esmalte humano e bovino com laser de Er:YAG sobre a resistência de união de um sistema adesivo convencional e de um sistema adesivo autocondicionante

Abstract

O objetivo do estudo foi o de avaliar e comparar a influência do condicionamento do esmalte humano e bovino com laser de Er:YAG sobre a resistência de união de um adesivo convencional e de um adesivo autocondicionante. Foram utilizados 60 incisivos bovinos e 60 faces de terceiros molares humanos que foram desgastados com lixa d`água 600 até a obtenção de uma superfície plana de esmalte. A área de união foi delimitada por uma fita adesiva com perfuração de 3 mm de diâmetro. Os espécimes foram divididos em dois grupos. O grupo B (Bovino) e grupo H (Humano). Depois, cada grupo foi subdivido em subgrupos de acordo com o tratamento de superfície: o grupo L que recebeu a aplicação de laser de Er:YAG a 300mJ/4hz, enquanto o grupo N não recebeu nenhum tratamento adicional e de acordo com o tipo de adesivo aplicado à superfície convencional (C) ou autocondicionante (A). Os sistemas adesivos foram aplicados na superfície de esmalte exposta e então foram confeccionados cilindros em resina composta para todos os espécimes. Os dentes foram armazenados em água destilada a 37°C/24h e submetidos ao ensaio de cisalhamento a uma velocidade de 0,5 mm/min. As médias (± desvio padrão) em MPa da resistência adesiva foram HNA=14.369(±2.63), BNC=14.18(±4.46), BNA=13.88(±3.92), HNC=12.92(±4.73), BLC=10.63(±3.59), HLA=10.55(±3.26), HLC=9.73(±3.47), BLA=9.45(±1.5). Após o teste de cisalhamento avaliou-se o tipo de fratura por estereomicroscopia. Pode-se concluir que o tratamento da superfície do esmalte humano e bovino com laser reduziu significantemente a resistência de união para os sistemas adesivos utilizados neste estudo e que o esmalte bovino produziu valores de resistência de união estatisticamente semelhantes às do esmalte humano. O tipo de fratura mais predominante para todos os grupos foi a adesiva.

The objective of the study was to evaluate and compare the influence of conditioning the human enamel and bovine with Er:YAG laser on the bond strength of a conventional adhesive and a self-etching adhesive. 60 bovines incisors and 60 sides of third molars humans were ground into a flat enamel surface with a 600 grit-sand paper. An adhesive tape with a 3mm diameter punch delimited the junction area. The specimens were divided into two groups. The group B (Bovine) and Group H (Human). Then each group was divided into subgroups according to the treatment of surface: the L group that received the application of laser of Er: YAG the 300mJ/4hz, while the group N not received any additional treatment and according to the type of adhesive applied to conventional adhesive (C) or self-etching (A). The adhesive systems were applied to the surface of enamel and then exposed cylinders were made in composite resin for all specimens. The teeth were stored in distilled water to 37º C/24h and subjected to shear test at 0.5 mm/min speed. The mean values (± standard deviation) in MPa of the shear bond strength were: HNA=14.369(±2.63), BNC=14.18(±4.46), BNA=13.88(±3.92), HNC=12.92(±4.73), BLC=10.63(±3.59), HLA=10.55(±3.26), HLC=9.73(±3.47), BLA=9.45(±1.5). After the test of shear evaluated the type of fracture by stereomicroscopy. It was concluded that treatment of the enamel surface of human and bovine with laser significantly reduced the strength for the adhesive systems used in this study and that the enamel beef produced values of resistance from union statistically similar to those of human enamel. The most predominant type of fracture for all groups was the adhesive

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Pós-graduação em Odontologia Restauradora - ICT

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Materiais dentários, Adesivos dentarios, Esmalte dentário, Laser de Er:YAG, Er:YAG laser

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green