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Hipertrofia ventricular esquerda e hipertensão arterial em renais crônicos submetidos a tratamento por hemodiálise: influência do nível de escolaridade

Authors: Martin, Rosana dos Santos e Silva;

Hipertrofia ventricular esquerda e hipertensão arterial em renais crônicos submetidos a tratamento por hemodiálise: influência do nível de escolaridade

Abstract

Diferenças de classe sócio-econômica contribuem substancialmente para as e-sigualdades SOCIaISda mortalidade. Imaginava~se que as doenças cardiovasculares afetavam preferencialmente pessoas bem sucedidas do ponto de vista profissional, bem lltridas e de escolaridade elevada: não é o que os dados epidemiológicos apontam. São diversificadas e abundantes na literatura mundial, bem como na brasileira as evidências de que as doenças cardiovasculares e a mortalidade decorrente dessas doenças sejam mais freqüentes entre as pessoas de menor nível sócio-econômico. A hipertensão arterial, o diabetes, o hábito de fumar, a dislipidemia, a obesidade, o coolismo, os fatores de risco não tradicionais e o estresse psicossocial são mais freqüentes em indivíduos de menor nível sócio·econômico. A massa ventricular esquerda aumentada é preditora da morbidade e mortalidade cardiovascular independentemente da pressão arterial e de outros fatores de risco. A .pertrofia ventricular também é mais freqüente em pessoas de estratos sociais menos :avorecidos. Dentre os marcadores de nível sócio.econômico, a escolaridade é a que melhor se oorrelaciona com a freqüência e intensidade dos fatores de risco cardiovascular. O presente studo faz uma revisão dos estudos que avaliaram as proposições listadas acima.

Socio-economic inequalities can cause mortality inequalities. There were the believe that cardiovascular disease committed rich, educated and well nourished people: it is not the rrue. There are many studies in world-wide and Brazilian literature showing an association tween low socioeconomic leveI and cardiovascular disease and mortality. Arterial hypertension, diabetes, smoke, dyslipidosis, obesity, alcoholism, non~ traditional risk factors and psicossocial stress are more frequent in low socioeconomic leveI. Left ventricular hypertrophy is a predictor of cardiovascular mortality, independent f blood pressure and other risk factors. Left ventricular hypertrophy is more frequent ong poor and low educated people. Among socioeconomic markers, scholarity is the best marker of cardiovascular risk - tors. This paper review the proposallisted above.

Fundação para o Desenvolvimento Médico e Hospitalar (Famesp)

Pós-graduação em Bases Gerais da Cirurgia - FMB

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Insuficiencia renal cronica, Mortality, Coração - Hipertrofia - Hipertensão, Hemodialise - Mortalidade, Cardiovascular risk factors, Uremia

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green