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Massa de forragem, composição morfológica e química de capim-tanzânia sob diferentes dias de descanso e altura de resíduo pós-pastejo

Authors: Janusckiewicz, Estella Rosseto; Magalhaes, Marcela Azevedo; Ruggieri, Ana Claudia; Reis, Ricardo Andrade;

Massa de forragem, composição morfológica e química de capim-tanzânia sob diferentes dias de descanso e altura de resíduo pós-pastejo

Abstract

O experimento foi conduzido no setor de forragicultura da UNESP, Jaboticabal, SP, com os objetivos de avaliar a influência do período de descanso e altura do resíduo pós-pastejo sobre a massa seca de forragem, composição morfológica e sobre a composição química do capim-tanzânia em condição de pré-pastejo, sob pastejo rotativo. Os tratamentos consistiram da combinação de dois períodos de descanso (25 e 35 dias) e duas alturas de resíduo pós-pastejo (30 e 50 cm), segundo um delineamento inteiramente casualizado em arranjo fatorial 2 x 2, com três repetições, sendo os ciclos considerados como subparcelas. A produção de colmo, folha, material morto e a relação folha colmo forma influenciadas significativamente (P<0,05) pelos ciclos de pastejo. A porcentagem de proteína bruta na folha e colmo e a porcentagem de fibra em detergente neutro no colmo, folha e planta interira também foram influenciados positivamente (P<0,05) pelos ciclos de pastejo. Obervou-se que as menores períodos de descanso associados as menores alturas de resíduo pós-pastejo apresentaram as melhores respostas em relação a produção e as características bromatológicas da forragem.

The experiment was conducted at UNESP/FCAV, Jaboticabal, SP, with the objective of evaluating the influence of the rest period and height of the residue post-grazing on the dry matter mass, morphologic composition and on the chemical composition of the Tanzania-grass pre-grazing condition, under rotational grazing. The treatments consisted of the combination of two rest periods (25 and 35 days) and two residue height post-grazing (30 and 50 cm), as a complete randomized design in factorial arrangement 2 x 2, with three replications, with the grazing cycles considered as sub plots. The herbage mass of stem, leaves, dead material and the leaf: stem ratio were significantly influenced (P<0.05) by the grazing cycles. The percentage of CP in the leaf and stem and the NDF in the stem, leaf and whole plant were influenced positively (P<0.05) by the grazing cycles. It was observed that the short rest periods associated with the smallest residue height post-grazing presented the best results in terms of herbage mass and chemical characteristics of the herbage.

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Grazing cycles, Rotational grazing, Agricultural Sciences, Milk cow, 630, Panicum maximum

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green