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Conservação de atemoia submetida a 1-metilciclopropeno

Authors: Lundgren, Giovanna Alencar;

Conservação de atemoia submetida a 1-metilciclopropeno

Abstract

A atemoia é um fruto climatérico altamente perecível, e para sua comercialização é necessário que se faça uso de métodos de conservação pós colheita. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo a conservação da Atemoia com a utilização de 1-metilciclopropeno (1-MCP). Os frutos após a colheita foram selecionados e submetidos a diferentes concentrações de 1-MCP (200 µL.L-1, 300 µL.L-1 e 400 µL.L-1) e após o procedimento foram armazenados sob refrigeração em câmara fria a 15ºC±1 e 90±5% de UR. Foram avaliados pH, acidez titulável (AT), sólidos solúveis (SS), índice de maturação, perda de massa fresca, atividade respiratória, açúcares redutores, amido, coloração, ácido ascórbico, compostos fenólicos totais, capacidade antioxidante, atividade das enzimas polifenoloxidase (PFO), peroxidase (POD), poligalacturonase (PG) e pectinametilesterase (PME), análise visual e sensorial. As análises foram realizadas nos frutos em triplicata a cada 3 dias, durante 18 dias. O delineamento utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial (4x7), com 3 repetições por tratamento. O uso de 1-metilciclopropeno na maior dose, de 400 µL.L-1 juntamente com o armazenamento refrigerado é recomendado para conservação e aumento da vida de prateleira.

The atemoya is a highly perishable climacteric fruit, and marketing is necessary to make use of post harvest conservation methods. This work aimed at the conservation of atemóia with the use of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP). The fruits after harvest were selected and subjected to different concentrations of 1-MCP (200 ppm, 300 ppm and 400 ppm) and after the procedure were stored under refrigeration in cold storage at 15 ° C ± 1 and 90 ± 5% RH. pH were evaluated, titratable acidity (TA), soluble solids (SS), maturation index, loss of weight, respiratory activity, reducing sugars, starch, coloring, ascorbic acid, total phenolic compounds, antioxidant capacity determined by DPPH, activity enzyme polyphenol oxidase (PPO), peroxidase (POD), polygalacturonase (PG) and pectin methyl esterase (PME), visual and sensory analysis. The analyzes were performed in triplicate in fruits every 3 days for 18 days. The design was completely randomized with three replicates per treatment. The use of 1-methylcyclopropene at all doses along with the refrigerated refrigerator is recommended for shelf life and shelf life.

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Horticultura) - FCA

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Pós-colheita, 1-MCP, Enzimas, Armazenamento refrigerado

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
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