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Nanocompósitos naturais de celulose bacteriana para medicina regenerativa

Authors: Olyveira, Gabriel Molina de;

Nanocompósitos naturais de celulose bacteriana para medicina regenerativa

Abstract

A engenharia de tecidos é um campo que aplica os princípios de engenharia e ciências biológicas para desenvolver substitutos biológicos que restauram, mantém ou melhoram o tecido ou a função do órgão por inteiro. A presente tese estudou arcabouços (scaffolds) produzidos com celulose bacteriana/fosfato de cálcio voltados para a regeneração óssea. Foram analisados a modificação do processo de fermentação da celulose bacteriana com moléculas naturais (sulfato de condroitina e ácido hilaurônico), modificações físicas superficiais empregando-se irradiação gamma na celulose bacteriana e método biomimético para formação de fosfato de cálcio na superfície da membrana, posteriormente foram testados os biomateriais com células do ovário de hamster chineses (CHO-K1 cells). A modificação com moléculas naturais alterou a carga superficial e a cristalinidade das membranas, a modificação física alterou também propriedades físico-químicas de superfície, interferindo no processo de deposição de fosfato de cálcio. Os fosfatos de cálcio testados pelo método biomimético (SBFs 1 e 3), tiveram resultados melhores quanto a sua incorporação na superfíce das membranas não irradiadas de celulose bacteriana e seus nanocompósitos.

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Processo FAPESP: 141147/2013-0

Pós-graduação em Química - IQ

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Células, Método biomimético, Fosfato de cálcio, Biomateriais, Celulose bacteriana

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green