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Análise da espessura da película de cimentos de ionômero vítreo e fosfato de zinco, empregados na cimentação de coroas totais metálicas, preparadas in vivo

Authors: Pavanelli, Carlos Augusto;

Análise da espessura da película de cimentos de ionômero vítreo e fosfato de zinco, empregados na cimentação de coroas totais metálicas, preparadas in vivo

Abstract

A presente pesquisa consistiu em analisar a espessura da película de cimentos de ionômero vítreo (Vidrion C, SS WHITE, Brasil; Ketac Cem, ESPE, Alemanha) in vivo, comparando os resultados com um cimento de fosfato de zinco (Lee Smith, TELEDYNE WATER PIK, USA), na cimentação de coroas totais metálicas. Foram utilizados 21 dentes íntegros, com exodontia indicada para fins ortodônticos, que foram preparados para receber coroa total metálica. O processamento laboratorial das fundições, foi feito em laboratório comercial, de forma padronizada. Todas as coroas foram aliviadas internamente, através da prévia aplicação de cinco camadas de verniz espaçador sobre os troquéis. As cimentações, foram feitas, inicialmente sob pressão digital, seguida por pressão de assentamento pela oclusão, com um mordente de madeira de laranjeira, interposto entre a coroa e a arcada antagonista. Os resultados mostraram, pelo teste estatístico ANOVA, valores semelhantes para os três cimentos, ao nível de 1%. Entretanto, quando a espessura da película do cimento foi analisada sob as variáveis cimento e posição de mensuração na superfície do dente preparado, encontrou-se que nas paredes axiais, havia diferença entre o cimento Lee Smith e o Vidrion C, onde os valores para o Vidrion foram significativamente menores. Nas demais posições analisadas, não houve diferença significante ao nível de 5%. Quando esses mesmos valores foram apreciados através de representação gráfica (diagrama, do tipo BOX-PLOT), do cimento em função da posição de mensuração, observou-se, no caso do cimento de fosfato de zinco, uma tendência de distribuição dos valores, por toda a faixa compreendida entre o valor máximo e o valor mínimo da película. Os cimentos de ionômero vítreo, tenderam a concentrar seus valores, em relação à faixa de distribuição, a níveis mais baixos que o cimento de fosfato de zinco. O Vidrion C, em particular, foi o que...

This study evaluated the film thicknesses of two GIC cements (Vidrion C, SS WHITE, Brazil; Ketac Cem, ESPE, Germany) and one zinc phosphate cement (Lee Smith, TELEDYNE, USA), used for final cementation of complete metal crowns. Twenty-one teeth scheduled for extraction due to orthodontic treatment were prepared for complete metal crowns. Dies were relieved with 5 layers of die varnish spacer. The crowns were manufactured by a commercial laboratory (with standardized procedures as much as possible) and cemented first with finger pressure and later by occlusion pressure using orange wood sticks. Results submitted to an ANOVA test showed that all cements had a similar behavior showing no significant statistical differences (p<0.01). A film thickness analysis of 7 selected preparations sites, showed that only axial positions, presented differences between Lee Smith and Vidrion C cements, the latter presenting lower significant values. For other positions studied, the three cements showed no significant statistical differences (p<0.05). Technical exploratory analysis of data by a BOX PLOT graphic showed for the ZPC a broad film thickness value distributions (from the highest to the lowest values) related to type of cement and measurement values. For glass ionomer cement the graphic presented values concentrating at lower levels than zinc phosphate cement. This was still more evident for the Vidrion C cement

Pós-graduação em Odontologia Restauradora - ICT

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Coroas (Odontologia), Dental materials, Materiais dentários, Cimentos dentarios, Cimentação

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green