Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ LAReferencia - Red F...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
versions View all 1 versions
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Diferenciação molecular entre Salmonella enterica subsp enterica sorovar Pullorum e Salmonella enterica subsp enterica sorovar Gallinarum

Authors: Ribeiro, Simone Alves Mendes;

Diferenciação molecular entre Salmonella enterica subsp enterica sorovar Pullorum e Salmonella enterica subsp enterica sorovar Gallinarum

Abstract

Salmonella Pullorum (SP) is very similar to Salmonella Gallinarum (SG). They are respectively agents of Pulorosis and Avian Typhoid, both diseases responsible for economic losses to poultry production. Due to the fact that both salmonellas have similar antigenic composition, their differentiation has been based in biochemical tests. However, this fact that this kind of procedure is very troublesome and the occurence of strains showing atypical behavior have stimulated the search for others diagnostic methods, such as molecular tests. In the present study, a method described in the literature using gene rfbS was analyzed together with tests developed based on genes speC and speF. Gene rfbS encodes an enzyme that acts on the cell wall of bacteria and has been used in the differentiation between SP and SG. In order to standardize the PCR procedure to be used in laboratory routine, two methods for DNA extraction were used, as well as different concentrations of the reagents. However, due to the difficulty in the standardization observed from the beginning of the study, a PCR procedure was developed for genes speC and speF. These genes are related to the production of the enzyme ornithine-descarboxilase, active in SP and inactive in SG. After the initial tests, PCR of gene speC was standardized, and later on it was coupled with the enzymatic treatment with restriction enzyme Eco RI. Results obtained for gene rfbS as well as for genes speC and speF enabled differentiation of 13 SP and 20 SG strains isolated in Brazil and two strains ATCC. So, the sanitary actions and the decisions in the livestock can to be conduced with safety and rapidity.

A Salmonella Pullorum (SP) é muito semelhante à Salmonella Gallinarum (SG), agentes da Pulorose e Tifo aviário, respectivamente, sendo responsáveis por perdas econômicas no setor avícola. São salmonelas de composição antigênica similar e a distinção de ambas tem sido baseada em provas bioquímicas. Entretanto, este procedimento é laborioso e o surgimento de estirpes com comportamento bioquímico atípico tem estimulado a procura por outros métodos de diagnóstico, como os testes moleculares. No presente estudo, analisou-se o método descrito na literatura envolvendo o gene rfbS em conjunto com testes desenvolvidos com base nos genes speC e speF. O gene rfbS codifica a enzima que atua na parede celular de bactérias e tem sido utilizado para diferenciar SP e SG. Com o propósito de padronizar a PCR para ser utilizada na rotina laboratorial, empregou-se dois métodos de extração de DNA e diferentes concentrações de reagentes. Entretanto, tendo em vista a dificuldade de padronização encontrada desde o início, foi concomitantemente desenvolvida a PCR para os genes speC e speF. Estes dois últimos estão relacionados com a produção da enzima ornitina-descarboxilase, a qual é ativa em SP e inativa em SG. Após testes inicias, foi possível padronizar a PCR do gene speC com posterior utilização da técnica de tratamento enzimático com a enzima de restrição Eco RI. Tanto para o gene rfbS quanto para os genes speC e speF, os resultados encontrados permitiram a diferenciação de 13 amostras de SP e 20 de SG isoladas no Brasil e duas cepas ATCC. Sendo assim, as ações sanitárias e a tomada de decisão no campo podem ser conduzidas de maneira rápida e segura.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Pós-graduação em Medicina Veterinária - FCAV

Keywords

Diferenciação, Gene rfbS, Salmonella Gallinarum, Differentiation, Gene speC, Frango de corte, Reação em cadeia de polimerase, Salmonella Pullorum

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green