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Bioscience Journal
Article . 2010
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Consórcio de feijoeiro e milho-verde na entressafra. II- Comportamento das cultivares de milho

Authors: Belmiro dos Santos, Neli Cristina; Arf, Orivaldo; Komuro, Lauro Kenji;

Consórcio de feijoeiro e milho-verde na entressafra. II- Comportamento das cultivares de milho

Abstract

A demanda de espigas verdes, a produção de grãos de feijão de qualidade e o melhor aproveitamento dos recursos terra e água podem ser viabilizados pelos pequenos produtores através do consórcio das culturas do milho e feijão na entressafra. O experimento foi desenvolvido em área experimental da Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios- Pólo Extremo Oeste, no município de Andradina-SP, durante os anos de 2005 e 2006. O objetivo foi verificar o comportamento de cultivares de milho colhido verde em cultivo solteiro e consorciado com o feijoeiro de diferentes hábitos de crescimento. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos ao acaso com 8 tratamentos constituídos pela combinação de duas cultivares de milho: CATIVERDE 02 (variedade) e XB 7012 (híbrido) e três cultivares de feijoeiro de diferentes hábitos de crescimento: IPR Colibri (Tipo I), IPR Juriti (Tipo II) e IAC Carioca (Tipo III), com quatro repetições. Os desdobramentos foram realizados utilizando-se contrastes de interesse e os dados obtidos analisados a partir do teste “F��?. As cultivares de milho sofreram pouca influência do consórcio com o feijoeiro. O híbrido XB 7012 foi o mais produtivo tanto em consórcio como em monocultivo. Os melhores consórcios para o produtor foram do milho híbrido XB 7012 com as cultivares de feijão IPR Colibri e IPR Juriti.

The green corn demand, production of quality bean grain and better use of land and water resources can be used by small farmers through the intercropping of common bean and green corn in off-season crops. Field experiments were conducted in the Polo Regional Extremo Oeste-APTA, in Andradina -São Paulo State, in 2005 and 2006. The objective was to evaluate the performance of green corn cultivars grown in single crop and intercropped with common bean. The randomized blocks design with 8 treatments constituted by the combination of two corn (CATIVERDE 02 and XB 7012) and three common bean cultivars of different growth habits: IPR Colibri (I), IPR Juriti (II) and IAC Carioca (III), with four repetitions was used. The influence of the intercropping on the performance of corn was not significant. The hybrid XB 7012 was more productive in intercropping and in single crop. The hybrid production more 8000 commercials ears and lengt ears when compared with the variety. The intercropping with the IPR Juriti or IPR Colibri cultivars were the most profitable for the producer.

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Intercropping, Agricultural Sciences, Zea mays L., S, QH301-705.5, Phaseolus vulgaris L., Fitotecnia, Phaseolus vulgaris L, Single crop, Agriculture, Zea mays L, Biology (General), Feijão

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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