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Fatores prognósticos do carcinoma espinocelular de gengiva inferior: análise retrospectiva de 264 casos

Authors: Shinohara, Elio Hitoshi;

Fatores prognósticos do carcinoma espinocelular de gengiva inferior: análise retrospectiva de 264 casos

Abstract

Neste estudo foram avaliados 264 casos de carcinoma espinocelular de gengiva inferior, tratados no Centro de Tratamento e Pesquisa-Hospital do Câncer- A . C. Camargo no período de 1954 a 1995. Em relação aos dados clínicos, houve predomínio do sexo masculino, raça branca e idade entre 46 e 64 anos. Apenas 32 casos (12,16%) foram diagnosticados nos estádios clínicos I e II. O consumo de tabaco, foi encontrado em 77,56% dos casos e 59,69% dos pacientes faziam uso de bebida alcoólica. Na análise univariada de sobrevida global, encontrou-se melhor prognóstico associado aos estádios iniciais, ausência de metástase cervical, sexo feminino e submetidos a tratamento cirúrgico. Na análise multivariada, as variáveis relacionadas ao aumento no risco de óbito, foram sexo masculino e aspecto clínico úlcero-infiltrativo.

In the present study 264 cases of squamous cell carcinoma of lower gingiva treated at Centro de Tratamento e Pesquisa-Hospital do Cancer- A . C. Camargo between 1954 to 1995 were evaluated. Concerning the clinical features, there was a predominance of male, white people age 46 to 65 years. Only 32 cases (12,16%) were diagnosed at clinical stage I and II. 77,56% of the cases were tobacco consumers and 59,69% were alcohol drinkers. In the univariate survival rate, a better prognostic was found related to early clinical stage diagnostic, absence of nodal involvement, female cases, and patients treated by surgery. The features related to a higher risk of death with the multivariate analysis were male patients and infiltractive clinical aspect.

Pós-graduação em Odontologia - FOA

Country
Brazil
Keywords

Carcinoma de celulas escamosas, squamous cell, Boca - Cancer, Carcinoma, Carcinoma, squamous cell, Gingiva, Neplasias bucais - Epidemiologia, Prognosis, Gengiva, Gengivas - Câncer, Tumores odontogenicos

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research