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Cadena de suministro inteligente y conectada

Authors: Montoro Osuna, Estela María; Ávila-Gutiérrez, María Jesús; Aguayo-González, Francisco; Martín-Gómez, Alejandro Manuel;

Cadena de suministro inteligente y conectada

Abstract

Con la llegada del internet de las cosas (IoT) y el internet industrial de las cosas (IIoT) la conectividad de todos los elementos de la cadena de suministro es una realidad que brinda la posibilidad de rastrear cualquier elemento de la misma. Para aprovechar la información que se genera de una cadena de suministro continuamente conectada y en funcionamiento, se empiezan a emplear los denominados gemelos digitales, una réplica virtual de dicha cadena incluyendo los activos físicos, los procesos y los sistemas. A medida que cambian las condiciones reales que afectan a la cadena de suministro, estas son registradas en el modelo virtual (gemelo digital) en tiempo real lo que permite una simulación instantánea del entorno y genera la oportunidad de tomar decisiones mejores, más optimizadas y en menor tiempo, hecho que supone una ventaja competitiva y una mejora en el desempeño. En este trabajo se va a establecer una revisión de los principales conceptos en torno a la cadena de suministro desde la perspectiva de la digitalización.

With the arrival of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), the connectivity of all the elements along the supply chain is a reality that offers the possibility of tracking any element that integrates it. To use the information that is obtained from a supply chain that is always connected and working, “digital twins” (a virtual clone of its physical elements, processes and systems) are used. As soon as real conditions change, those changes are made also along the virtual world (digital twin) in real time and that allows an instantaneous simulation of the environment and generates the opportunity to take better, more optimized and faster decisions. All that is translated into a competitive advantage and an improvement in performance. This paper will establish a review of the main concepts around the supply chain from the perspective of digitalization. A review of the main concepts related to supply chain will be done in this paper using the digitalization perspective.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Cadena de suministro, Gemelo digital, Optimization, Internet of things (IoT), Internet de las cosas (IoT), Nube, Supply chain, Optimización, Cloud, Digital twin

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green