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Historia, poder, comunicación, periodismo: más allá del enfoque crítico “tradicional”

Authors: Reig, Ramón;

Historia, poder, comunicación, periodismo: más allá del enfoque crítico “tradicional”

Abstract

This article is not going to limit itself to presenting the traditional dualist view of good versus bad (the good is represented by average citizens manipulated by the bad, which is the capitalist media-driven society). Such views have their origin point in the marxist or neomarxist school of thought, which was strictly adhered to by the (first generation) of the Frankfurt School, and it is known as critical thinking. This research supports the fundamentals of critical thinking, but additionally argues that “critical thinking” exists also to criticize itself, to overcome it, and to enter into what we call “Complex Structural Approach” (CSA). The Power is, to a large extent, the market in evolution and involution and acts today through the marginalization of universal historical memory and philosophy, among other knowledge, and is replaced by infoxication. The western citizen is not completely unaware of its dependency. The virtual-intelligent society of the 21th century connects with one of the innate characteristics of the individual: his selfishness, whether it is positive or destructive behavior, in various formats and in varying degrees.

Este artículo no se va a limitar a presentar la típica visión dualista bien-mal (el bien son los resignados ciudadanos manipulados por el mal que es el mundo mediático capitalista), extraída de los enfoques simplistas marxistas o neomarxistas, heredados a su vez por la primera generación de la Escuela de Frankfurt, en lo que conocemos como pensamiento crítico. Este trabajo se inscribe en el pensamiento crítico, pero estima que el pensamiento crítico existe también para criticar al propio pensamiento crítico, superarlo y entrar ya en lo que denominamos Enfoque estructural complejo. El Poder –cuya realidad veremos– es, en gran medida, el mercado en evolución-involución y actúa hoy mediante la marginación de la memoria histórica universal y de la filosofía, entre otros saberes, sustituidos por la infoxicación. El ciudadano occidental no es totalmente inocente de su dependencia, la sociedad virtual-inteligente del siglo XXI conecta con una de las características connaturales del sujeto: su egoísmo, sea positivo o destructivo en diversos grados.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Sociedad, History, Media, Artificial intelligence, Multinacionales, Journalism, Complejidad, Periodismo, Empresas, Historia, Medios, Control, Globalización, Business, Society, Critical theory, Critical analysis, Structural theory, Political economy of information, Poder, Democracia, Enfoque estructural, Communication, Complexity, Siglo XXI, Democracy, Inteligencia artificial, Press, Teoría estructural, Prensa, Power, Multinationals, XXI century, Structural approach, Economía política de la información, Pensamiento crítico, Comunicación, Globalization, Critical thinking, Análisis crítico

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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