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Cadenas migratorias y redes de apoyo social de las mujeres peruanas en Sevilla

Authors: Maya Jariego, Isidro; Martínez García, Manuel Francisco; García Ramírez, Manuel;

Cadenas migratorias y redes de apoyo social de las mujeres peruanas en Sevilla

Abstract

En este estudio describimos las redes de apoyo social de las inmigrantes peruanas residentes en Sevilla, por medio de 8 grupos de discusión con un total de 42 participantes. Se examina el papel de las redes de apoyo social tanto en la decisión de emigrar como en el proceso de adaptación. Los datos analizados sugieren que la estructuración de la comunidad inmigrada en el lugar de destino -aspecto colectivo- condiciona las posibilidades de constitución, composición y crecimiento del círculo personal de apoyo -aspecto individual-. En la dimensión personal se describen cuatro estrategias de reconstrucción de la red: la incorporación de españoles, el reagrupamiento familiar, la concentración de funciones en unos pocos vínculos, y la utilización de grupos -en lugar de individuos- como unidades de apoyo. Se discute el papel de las redes de apoyo social en la decisión de migrar y en el proceso de adaptación.

In this study we describe the social support networks of Peruvian immigrant women living in Sevilla, through 8 focus groups with a total of 42 participants. The role of social support networks in both the decision to migrate and the adaptation process is examined. The size and organization of the expatriate community seems to influence the changes of the personal network at the individual level. Four strategies are useful for rebuilding personal networks: family regrouping; concentrating social support demand in a few social support providers; the incorporation of Spaniards; and to have groups instead of individuals as social support providers. The role of social networks both in the decisition to migrate and the process of psychological adaptation is discussed.

Comisión Interministerial de Ciencia y Tecnología (CICYT) SEC95-0234

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Redes de apoyo social, Cadenas migratorias, Chain migration, Inmigrantes peruanas, Peruvian immigrant women, Social support networks

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green