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ESTUDIO LONGITUDINAL SOBRE LA PÉRDIDA DE PESO EN MUJERES JÓVENES

Authors: Fernandez Garcia, JC; Gálvez Fernández, I.; Gavala González, Juan;

ESTUDIO LONGITUDINAL SOBRE LA PÉRDIDA DE PESO EN MUJERES JÓVENES

Abstract

El objetivo de esta investigación ha sido conocer si exclusivamente un programa aeróbico de entrenamiento, es decir sin recomendaciones nutricionales ni apoyo psicológico, surtía algún efecto sobre la composición corporal de mujeres jóvenes con sobrepeso u obesidad. La muestra estuvo compuesta de 14 mujeres de 23,143,01 años. Se prescribió ejercicio aeróbico (EA) de carácter incremental durante 12 semanas. Cada una de las semanas estuvo compuesta por tres jornadas no consecutivas de entre 60 a 90 minutos de duración. Antes y después del tratamiento se registraron su peso, índice de masa corporal (IMC), la grasa corporal total, la masa magra total y el porcentaje de grasa corporal total. La talla únicamente se registró al inicio del programa. Nuestros datos arrojan que un entrenamiento exclusivamente aeróbico de 12 semanas de duración en mujeres jóvenes con obesidad o sobrepeso puede producir mejoras no solo en la pérdida de peso, y con ello sobre el IMC, sino también en los componentes grasos y magros, pudiendo incidir con ello en la mejora de la salud y calidad de vida

The aim of this research was to know if exclusively an aerobic training program, that is, without nutritional recommendations or psychological support, had any effect on the body composition in overweight or obese young women. The sample was composed by 14 women aged 23,143,01 years. Incremental aerobic exercise was prescribed for 12 weeks. Each week consisted of three non-consecutive days of 60 to 90 minutes in length. Their weight, body mass index (BMI), total body fat, total lean mass, and percentage of total body fat were recorded before and after treatment. Height was only recorded at the start of the program. Our data show that an exclusively aerobic training of 12 weeks’ duration in young women with obesity or overweight can produce improvements not only in weight loss, and therefore on the BMI, but also in the fatty and lean components, thereby affecting the improvement of health and quality of life

Keywords

Mujer, Joven, Obesidad, Young, Artículos, Overweight, Weight, Peso, Sobrepeso, Woman, Aerobic Training, Entrenamiento Aeróbico, Obesity, Fat Mass

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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