
handle: 11441/170837
Introducción. La confianza entendida como propiedad organizativa facilita las relaciones eficientes entre personas y es el ingrediente fundamental en todo aprendizaje social. La eficacia docente colectiva (EDC) se define como la creencia del docente sobre su capacidad para lograr el éxito en la tarea de enseñanza. Este artículo revisa el papel de ambos constructos en la mejora de la educación y analiza la estructura factorial y consistencia interna de sendos instrumentos adaptados por los investigadores al contexto hispanoparlante. Método. Los instrumentos midieron la percepción personal de docentes de educación infantil, primaria, secundaria, escuelas de idiomas y centros de educación permanente sobre ambos constructos con respecto a su práctica docente. Participaron voluntariamente 258 profesores (176 mujeres, 82 hombres) de centros públicos, concertados y privados de Andalucía. Se realizaron análisis factorial exploratorio y análisis factorial confirmatorio con ecuaciones estructurales de ambos instrumentos para obtener evidencias de validez de constructo y consistencia interna. Resultados. Los resultados mostraron que el ajuste del modelo es satisfactorio, así como el valor del error de aproximación cuadrático (RMSEA). Sin embargo, un conjunto de ítems de ambos instrumentos fueron eliminados al presentar un comportamiento inadecuado en la matriz factorial resultante. Además, ambas escalas mostraron una estructura factorial distinta a sus respectivas versiones originales. Discusión. Estos resultados son satisfactorios y consistentes desde el punto de vista estadístico, y permiten la medición de la percepción de la “Confianza” y la “Eficacia Docente Colectiva” del profesorado de diferentes ámbitos educativos. Las escalas de Confianza y Eficacia Docente Colectiva, adaptadas al contexto hispanoparlante, son herramientas eficaces para cuantificar la percepción del profesorado sobre ambos constructos. Esta adaptación posibilita que los estudios relacionados con Confianza y Eficacia Docente Colectiva se amplíen a un contexto cultural más amplio
Introduction. Faculty trust, understood as an organizational attribute, facilitates efficient relationships between people and is the fundamental basis for social learning. Collective teacher efficacy is defined as the teacher ́s belief about his or her ability to achieve success in the teaching task. This article revises the role of both concepts in school improvement and analyzes the factorial structure and internal consistency of two instruments adapted by the researchers to the Spanish-speaking area. Methodology. The instruments measured the personal perception of both constructs from teachers serving early childhood, primary, secondary, language and continuing education schools regarding their teaching practice. A total of 258 teachers (176 women, 82 men) from both public and private schools in Andalusia participated voluntarily. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis with structural equations of both instruments were performed to obtain evidence of construct validity and internal consistency. Results. The results showed that the fit of the model is satisfactory, as it is the value of the quadratic error of approximation (RMSEA) However, a set of items from both instruments were eliminated due to inadequate behavior in the resulting factorial matrix. In addition, both scales showed a different factorial structure than the respective original versions. Discussion. These results are satisfactory and consistent from the statistical point of view, and allow the measurement of the perception of “Trust” and “Collective Teacher Efficacy” of teachers from different educational fields. The Faculty Trust and Collective Teacher Efficacy scales, adapted to the Spanish speaking context, are effective tools to quantify teacher ́s perception of both constructs. This adaptation makes it possible for studies related to Trust and Collective Teacher Efficacy to be extended to a broader cultural context
Confianza, Liderazgo, Leadership, Factorial analysis, Faculty trust, Eficacia del centro de enseñanza, Innovación pedagógica, Educational innovation, Collective teacher efficacy, Análisis factorial
Confianza, Liderazgo, Leadership, Factorial analysis, Faculty trust, Eficacia del centro de enseñanza, Innovación pedagógica, Educational innovation, Collective teacher efficacy, Análisis factorial
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