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Influencia política monetaria en la sostenibilidad de la deuda pública europea: de la crisis de deuda soberana a la crisis de la Covid-19

Authors: Ruiz Sanz, José Carlos;

Influencia política monetaria en la sostenibilidad de la deuda pública europea: de la crisis de deuda soberana a la crisis de la Covid-19

Abstract

En el presente trabajo se hace un estudio de la relación existente entre la Política Monetaria Común (PMC) y la deuda pública de los diferentes Estados Miembros de la eurozona. Para ello, se parte de una sucinta revisión de la literatura con la finalidad de poner de manifiesto cual ha sido la relevancia de la autoridad monetaria a la hora de abordar este asunto a nivel teórico. El BCE no ha permanecido inexorable ante los distintos acontecimientos económicos de los que ha sido parte. Ello ha hecho que tuviera que ir adaptándose y reconfigurando parte de los instrumentos originales de los que se dotó y de las estrategias óptimas para ello. Y esa evolución en la forma de proceder, ha tenido la consecuente relevancia en la deuda soberana de diferentes países. Por último, haremos una exhaustiva comparación entre el papel desarrollado por el BCE en la Crisis de la Deuda Soberana, por un lado y el desempeñado, por su parte, en la Crisis de la Covid-19 con el impacto significativo que las mismas tuvieron en las Cuentas públicas de los países. Asimismo, se podrá observar las diferencias y similitudes existentes entre dichos períodos. Todo ello, sin dejar de tener presente el papel que ha desempeñado la política fiscal a nivel interno en cada Estado Miembro y en la eurozona; así como el establecimiento de las reglas fiscales en el seno de la UE.

In the present undergraduate thesis project, a study is made of the relationship between the Common Monetary Policy (CMP) and the public debt of the different Member States of the eurozone. To do this, we start with a brief review of the literature in order to show what has been the relevance of the monetary authority when it comes to addressing this issue at a theoretical level. The ECB has not remained inexorable in the face of the various economic events of which it has been a part. This has made it necessary to gradually adapt and reconfigure part of the original instruments with which it was endowed and the optimal strategies for it. And this evolution in the way of proceeding has had the consequent relevance in the sovereign debt of different countries. Finally, we will make an exhaustive comparison between the role played by the ECB in the Sovereign Debt Crisis, on the one hand, and that played, on the other hand, in the Covid-19 Crisis, with the significant impact that they had on the public accounts of the countries. Likewise, it will be possible to observe the differences and similarities between said periods. All of this, without failing to bear in mind the role that fiscal policy has played internally in each Member State and in the euro area; as well as the establishment of fiscal rules within the EU.

Universidad de Sevilla. Doble Grado en Derecho y Economía.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Common Monetary Policy, Public debt, Deuda pública, Política monetaria común., Sostenibilidad de las cuentas públicas, Debt Sustainability, Risk premium, Medidas no convencionales, Unconventional measures, Prima de riesgo

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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