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Transición de grieta pequeña a grieta grande en el crecimiento de grietas por fatiga: influencia de la microestructura

Authors: Vallellano Martín, Carpóforo; Navarro Robles, Alfredo; Domínguez Abascal, Jaime; García-Lomas Jung, Francisco Javier;

Transición de grieta pequeña a grieta grande en el crecimiento de grietas por fatiga: influencia de la microestructura

Abstract

El crecimiento de las grietas pequeñas muestra una fuerte influencia de la microestructura del material, especialmente debido a la orientación cristalográfica de los granos que atraviesa la grieta. El presente trabajo analiza esta resistencia cristalográfica al crecimiento de las grietas pequeñas en términos micromecánicos. En general, se puede establecer que la resistencia global a la propagación que ejercen los metales es debida tanto a la orientación cristalográfica y como al cierre de grieta, con un peso relativo comparable. Los conceptos de umbral microestructural y mecánico han sido formulados en términos micromecánicos, permitiendo interpretar físicamente algunos parámetros y expresiones clásicas empleadas en fatiga de grieta pequeñas.

Small fatigue crack growth is strongly influenced by the microstructure of the material, in particular especially the crystallographic orientation of grains the crack must go through. The present work analyses this crystallographic resistance to small crack growth in micromechanical terms. Generally speaking, it can be established that the global resistance to propagation offered by metallic materials is mainly due to both crystallographic orientation and crack closure with a similar importance. The concepts of microstructural and mechanical thresholds have been expressed in micromechanical terms, accounting for a physical interpretation of a number of classical parameters and expressions used in practice.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Grietas por fatiga, Microestructura

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green