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Efectos de un programa de ejercicio combinado con terapia respiratoria sobre la condición física, la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud y las funciones ejecutivas en un superviviente de neumonía inducida por SARS-CoV-2

Authors: Chacón Sevilla, Alex Esau;

Efectos de un programa de ejercicio combinado con terapia respiratoria sobre la condición física, la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud y las funciones ejecutivas en un superviviente de neumonía inducida por SARS-CoV-2

Abstract

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar los efectos de un programa de ejercicio aeróbico moderado combinado con terapia respiratoria sobre la condición física, la calidad vida relacionada con la salud, las funciones ejecutivas y la función pulmonar en un sobreviviente de neumonía atípica bilateral inducida por SARS-CoV-2, tras su alta hospitalaria. El sujeto estudiado es un hombre de 35 años, soltero, sedentario, y con estudios elementales, que fue ingresado durante 14 días en urgencias por una neumonía atípica bilateral provocada por SARS-CoV-2. El programa de intervención, de 8 semanas de duración, consistió en la aplicación de diferentes ejercicios respiratorios más otros destinados a la mejora de la resistencia cardiorrespiratoria y de la fuerza muscular. Los resultados muestran una mejora de la condición física, de las funciones ejecutivas, y de la función pulmonar. Sin embargo, no se observaron cambios evidentes en ciertas dimensiones relacionadas con la calidad de vida expresada por el sujeto. Se puede concluir, por tanto, que este programa de intervención mixto, basado en ejercicio físico y terapia respiratoria, genera efectos positivos sobre la condición física, la función respiratoria y la capacidad cognitiva del paciente participante en esta investigación.

This study aimed to determine the effects of a moderate aerobic exercise program combined with respiratory therapy on physical condition, health-related quality of life, executive functions, and lung function in a SARS-induced bilateral atypical pneumonia survivor. CoV-2, after discharge from hospital. The subject studied is a 35-year-old man, single, sedentary, and with elementary studies, who was admitted to the emergency room for 14 days for a bilateral atypical pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2. The 8-week intervention program consisted of the application of different respiratory exercises plus others aimed at improving cardiorespiratory endurance and muscular strength. The results show an improvement in physical condition, executive functions, and lung function. However, no obvious changes were observed in certain dimensions related to the quality of life expressed by the subject. Therefore, it can be concluded that this mixed intervention program, based on physical exercise and respiratory therapy, generates positive effects on the physical condition, respiratory function and cognitive capacity of the patient participating in this research.

Universidad de Sevilla. Máster Universitario en Actividad Física y Calidad de Vida de Personas Adultas y Mayores

Máster Universitario en Actividad Física y Calidad de Vida de Personas Adultas y Mayores

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Condición física, Executive functions, SARS-CoV-2, Neumonía, Funciones ejecutivas, Terapia respiratoria, Physical condition, Physical exercise, Respiratory therapy, Pneumonia, Ejercicio físico

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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