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Predicción de la creación de empresas a partir de las variables de control conductual percibido, intención emprendedora e intención de implementación.

Authors: Segura Escobar, Laura Esmeralda;

Predicción de la creación de empresas a partir de las variables de control conductual percibido, intención emprendedora e intención de implementación.

Abstract

Desde la década de 1980, muchos investigadores han estudiado el proceso de la acción de emprender. A partir de los modelos de intención desarrollados en la literatura psicológica, se definieron los determinantes de la intención emprendedora (Ajzen, 1991) como la actitud, norma subjetiva y control conductual percibido. Sin embargo, en esta investigación se propone incorporar la intención de implementación como una variable influyente para explicar porque algunas personas consiguen su logro conductual o acción emprendedora y otras no. Para el análisis se ha utilizado la muestra proporcionada por el Proyecto ELITE, que incluye 2341 individuos con alto potencial de impacto, en su mayoría titulados universitarios. Con el análisis realizado a la muestra, hemos obtenido resultados que apoyan que el control conductual percibido y la intención de emprender son variables que se asocian positivamente con el comportamiento de creación de empresas. Además, encontramos que la intención de implementación también predice significativamente el comportamiento.

Since the 1980s, many researchers have studied the process of entrepreneurial action. From the models of intention developed in the psychological literature, the determinants of entrepreneurial intention (Ajzen, 1991) were defined as attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control. However, in this research it is proposed to incorporate the intention of implementation as an influential variable to explain why some people achieve their behavioral achievement or entrepreneurial action and others do not. For the analysis, the sample provided by the ELITE Project, which includes 2341 individuals with high impact potential, mostly university graduates, has been used. With the analysis carried out on the sample, we have obtained results that support that perceived behavioral control and the intention to undertake are variables that are positively associated with the behavior of business creation. Furthermore, we found that implementation intent also significantly predicts behavior.

Universidad de Sevilla. Máster Universitario en Economía y Desarrollo

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Intención emprendedora, implementation intention, Entrepreneurial intention, control conductual percibido, intención de implementación, emprendimiento, perceived behavioral control, theory of planned behavior, entrepreneurship, teoría de la acción planificada

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green