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Los cuatro arquetipos de cadenas de suministro

Authors: Cannella, Salvatore; Ciancimino, Elena; Framiñán Torres, José Manuel; Disney, Stephen M.;

Los cuatro arquetipos de cadenas de suministro

Abstract

A lo largo del siglo XX las cadenas de suministro han evolucionado para enfrentarse a los desafíos del mercado globalizado y librarse de ineficiencias congénitas como el efecto látigo. En este artículo se presentan cuatros arquetipos de cadenas de suministro, desde la clásica estructura tradicional hasta el innovador paradigma de la configuración sincronizada. Los cuatros arquetipos se presentan según una analogía con los depósitos de agua. Como conclusión, se pone de manifiesto cómo a pesar de los sobresalientes beneficios de las cadenas de nueva generación existen algunas características claves que pueden obstaculizar su implementación. El marco presentado permite a las empresas comprender las problemáticas debidas a las interacciones con sus socios/competidores y a descubrir oportunidades de mejora que se pueden alcanzar mediante mecanismos innovadores de cooperación soportados por las TIC.

During the XX century supply chains have evolved in the face of new global market challenges to remove congenital inefficiencies such as the bullwhip effect. This paper illustrates four supply chain archetypes, from the classical traditional structure to the innovative synchronised configuration. The four archetypes are presented using a water tank analogy. We show how some key features of the business environment can deter the implementation of next-generation supply chain, despite their evident benefits. Our framework can be used as a support tool by firms to comprehend difficulties caused by the interaction with supply partners and to discover improvement opportunities achieved with innovative IT-enabled cooperation mechanisms.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

TIC, Cadenas de suministro, Mercado globalizado

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green