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handle: 11436/5433
It can be said that there are three main religious traditions –Buddhism, Confucianism and Shintoism- that affect the Japanese thoughts on disability. In this article, it is firstly mentioned to the approaches of Buddhism and Confucianism concerning disability and their influence on Japanese culture. After, it is referred to the perceptions in Shinto texts as to disability and their practical reflections. From this texts, it is understood that the birth of a baby as a disabled is interpreted as the result of his/her parent’s guilt/impurity
Engellilik konusunda Japonya'daki düşünceleri etkileyen üç temel dinsel gelenekten -Budizm, Konfüçyanizm ve Şintoizm- söz edilebilir. Bu makalede kısaca Budizm ve Konfüçyanizm'in engellilik konusundaki yaklaşımı ve Japon kültürüne etkisine değinildikten sonra engellilik konusunda Şinto metinlerindeki algılamalara ve bunların pratik yansımalarına işaret edilmektedir. Bu metinlerden hareketle, bir bebeğin dünyaya engelli olarak gelişinin ebeveynlerinin günahının/kirliliğinin bir neticesi şeklinde yorumlandığı sonucuna ulaşılmaktadır
Japon Kültürü;Şintoizm;Engellilik;Hiruko, Din bilimi
Japon Kültürü;Şintoizm;Engellilik;Hiruko, Din bilimi
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