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Micropaleontología de la Formación Agrio (Cretácico inferior) en distintos sectores de la cuenca Neuquina

Authors: Concheyro, Graciela; Lescano, Marina Aurora; Carames, Andrea Alejandra; Ballent, Sara Cristina;

Micropaleontología de la Formación Agrio (Cretácico inferior) en distintos sectores de la cuenca Neuquina

Abstract

Se analizan conjuntamente la nanoflora y microfauna de foraminíferos bentónicos y ostrácodos de la Formación Agrio, en tres sectores de la cuenca Neuquina, a fin de establecer las edades involucradas y considerar las variaciones paleoambientales. En el sector norte de la cuenca se reconocen las sedimentitas más antiguas de la Formación Agrio, asignadas con amonites al Valanginiano inferior y portadoras de una microfauna monoespecífica de Epistomina loncochensis Ballent que indica ambientes disóxicos. Suprayacen limolitas con una microfauna variada de foramíniferos de plataforma marina normal, las que son reemplazadas por microfaunas empobrecidas vinculadas a somerización. La edad de la secuencia definida con nanofósiles es valanginiana tardía - hauteriviana tardía. Para posiciones medias y sur de la cuenca, la edad que indica la nanoflora de la Formación Agrio nuevamente queda comprendida entre el Valanginiano superior y el Hauteriviano superior. La microfauna hallada sugiere frecuentes oscilaciones eustáticas entre ambientes de plataforma y costaneros. En el sector austral de la cuenca, una asociación poco diversa de foraminíferos y una alta relación ostrácodos/foraminíferos, indica ambiente marino marginal, escasa profundidad y condiciones de salinidad normal. La presencia de un nivel próximo a la base de la secuencia con abundantes foraminíferos adheridos, indicaría un aumento en la energía del medio. Asimismo la elevada diversidad de Platycopida sugiere aguas templado-cálidas a subtropicales.

The nanoflora and microfauna from the Agrio Formation are analyzed in three different areas of the Neuquén Basin to establish its age and paleonvironmental variations. In the northern area of the basin, the oldest Agrio Fomation sedimentites are recognized and assigned to the Lower Valanginian through ammonites. A monospecific Epistomina loncochensis Ballent microfauna is recovered from these levels, which indicates disoxic environments. Up to the top of the section, siltstones contain a diverse foraminifera microfauna of normal shelves, which are replaced by an impoverished fauna related to shallowing processes. The age defined by calcareous nannofossils is Late Valanginian-Late Hauterivian. In the central and southern position of the Neuquén Basin, the nannofossil assemblages indicate the Upper Valanginian-Upper Hauterivian for the Agrio Formation. The benthic microfauna suggests frequent eustatic variations ranging from shelves to shallow marine environments. In the austral sector of the basin, a poorly diversified foraminiferal assemblage is recorded and a high ostracods/foraminifera ratio indicates a restricted marine environment, and normal salinity. The presence of a level with abundant attached foraminifera indicates high energy episodes. The high diversified Platycopida ostracods suggest warm-temperate to subtropical waters.

Fil: Carames, Andrea Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina

Fil: Lescano, Marina Aurora. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina

Fil: Concheyro, Graciela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina

Fil: Ballent, Sara Cristina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Departamento de Paleontología Invertebrados; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Microfósiles, ARGENTINA, Mesozoico, MESOZOICO, Bioestratigrafía, Argentina, PALEOECOLOGÍA, NANOFÓSILES, BIOESTRATIGRÁFIA, MICROFÓSILES, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4, Paleoecología, Nanofósiles, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, Ciencias Naturales

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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