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Article . 2017
License: CC BY NC SA
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Rehabilitación de las actividades de la vida diaria en pacientes con apraxia del vestir

Authors: Durand, Maria Florencia; Gago Galvagno, Lucas Gustavo; Elgier, Angel Manuel;

Rehabilitación de las actividades de la vida diaria en pacientes con apraxia del vestir

Abstract

Las praxias pueden abarcar diversas actividades motoras complejas. Clásicamente, se describe a las apraxias como la desorganización de la secuencia de los movimientos requeridos para un acto (encender un cigarrillo, abrir una puerta, etc.), lo que se denominó “apraxia ideomotora” (Liepmann, 1900). Las actividades de la vida diaria (en adelante AVD) son el conjunto de las actividades primarias de la persona, encaminadas a su autocuidado y movilidad, que le dotan de autonomía e independencia elementales y le permiten vivir sin precisar ayuda continua de otros. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la eficacia de un programa de rehabilitación sobre el desempeño de pacientes con apraxia del vestir. Como resultado se encontró una diferencia de desempeños entre los grupos tomando como variable dependiente la suma de movimientos correctos evaluados, y a su vez una mejora en el desempeño del grupo tratamiento y no así en el control. Los resultados obtenidos en este estudio sugieren que la rehabilitación sistematizada produce aprendizajes en personas con apraxia del vestir.

As praxias podem abarcar diversas atividades motoras complexas. Classicamente, se descreve as apraxias como a desorganização da sequência dos movimentos requeridos para um ato (acender um cigarro, abrir uma porta, etc.), o que se denominou “apraxia ideomotora” (Liepmann, 1900). As atividades da vida diária (em diante AVD) são o conjunto das atividades primárias da pessoa, encaminhadas ao seu auto-cuidado e mobilidade, que a dotam de autonomia e independência elementais e lhe permitem viver sem precisar de ajuda contínua de outros. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficácia de um programa de reabilitação sobre o desempenho de pacientes com apraxia do vestir. Como resultado se encontrou uma diferença de desempenhos entre os grupos tomando como variável dependente a soma de movimentos corretos avaliados, e também uma melhora no desempenho do grupo de tratamento, e não assim no controle. Os resultados obtidos neste estudo sugerem que a reabilitação sistematizada produz aprendizagens em pessoas com apraxia do vestir.

Praxias may include various complex motor activities. Classically, the apraxia is described as the disorganization of the sequence of movements required for an act (light a cigarette, open a door, etc.), what it is called "ideomotor apraxia" (Liepmann, 1900). Daily life activities (onwards ADL) are the set of the primary activities of the person, aimed at self-care and mobility, which provide it with autonomy and independence elementary and let you live without requiring continuous help from others. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a rehabilitation program on the performance of patients with apraxia of dressing. As a result a difference in performance between groups using as dependent variable the sum of right moves evaluated was found, and in turn improved the performance of the treatment group and not in the control. The results obtained in this study suggest that systematic rehabilitation produces learning in people with dressing apraxia.

Fil: Gago Galvagno, Lucas Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Abierta Interamericana. Facultad de Psicologia; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina

Fil: Elgier, Angel Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Abierta Interamericana. Facultad de Psicologia; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina

Fil: Durand, Maria Florencia. Universidad Abierta Interamericana. Facultad de Psicologia; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

APRAXIA, REHABILITACIÓN, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1, OCUPACIONAL, IDEOMOTORA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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