Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ LAReferencia - Red F...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
CONICET Digital
Article . 2013
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: CONICET Digital
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

La estructura argumentativa como herramienta de Análisis Crítico del Discurso en noticias sobre personas en situación de pobreza

Authors: Molina, María Lucía;

La estructura argumentativa como herramienta de Análisis Crítico del Discurso en noticias sobre personas en situación de pobreza

Abstract

A partir de los lineamientos de Pardo (2006, 2011), en trabajos previos analicé la estructura argumentativa de notas periodísticas en las que las personas en situación de pobreza son representadas discursivamente (Molina, 2010b, 2011a, 2011c, 2012). El objetivo de este artículo es profundizar un aspecto de dichas investigaciones: la adaptación del modelo de Toulmin (1958) como herramienta de análisis, en el marco del Análisis Crítico del Discurso (Fairclough, 1992; Pardo, 2008; Resende, 2009), y desde una metodología cualitativa (Guba y Lincoln, 1998). Esta herramienta permite: analizar la práctica textual considerando las prácticas discursiva y social, pasando de la argumentación "frase a frase" a textos insertos en contextos genéricos y sociales; estudiar las formas de la estructura argumentativa, los paradigmas, las tesis implícitas y las garantías que se despliegan en los textos; abordar las representaciones discursivas prejuiciosas sobre las personas en situación de pobreza.

Following the guidelines of Pardo (2006, 2011), in previous research I have analysed the argumentative structure of news that construe discursive representations of people who live in poverty (Molina, 2010b, 2011a, 2011c, 2012). The aim of this article is to systematize the adaptation of the Toulmin Model of Argument (Toulmin, 1958) as an analytical tool to the framework of Critical Discourse Analysis (Fairclough, 1992; Pardo, 2011; Resende, 2009) from the standpoint of qualitative methodology, and to show how it contributes to study the discursive representation of poor people in the newspapers. This tool allows us to analyse the textual practice in relation with discursive and social practices, by moving from phrase by phrase arguments towards texts in context; to study the structure of argument, paradigms, implicit claims and warrants; to deal with prejudiced discursive representations about the socially excluded.

A partir das diretrizes de Pardo (2006, 2011), em trabalhos prévios analisei a estrutura argumentativa de notícias que constroem representações discursivas sobre pessoas em situação de pobreza (MOLINA, 2010b, 2011a, 2011c, 2012). Neste artigo, procuro sistematizar a adaptação do modelo de argumentação de Toulmin (1958) como ferramenta para Análise de Discurso Crítica (FAIRCLOUGH, 1992; PARDO, 2011; RESENDE, 2009) a partir de uma metodologia qualitativa, e mostrar como esta contribui para o estudo da representação discursiva de pessoas pobres em jornais. Esta ferramenta permite: analisar a prática textual vinculada às práticas discursiva e social, passando da argumentação “frase a frase” a textos em contexto; estudar a estrutura argumentativa, os paradigmas, as conclusões implícitas e as justificativas dos textos; abordar as representações discursivas sobre pessoas pobres, caraterizadas pelo preconceito.

Fil: Molina, María Lucía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.2, NOTICIAS, ANÁLISIS CRÍTICO DEL DISCURSO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6, ARGUMENTACIÓN, MODELO DE TOULMIN

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green