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Dictaduras y retornos del exilio: Chile y Argentina en perspectiva comparada

Authors: Lastra, María Soledad;

Dictaduras y retornos del exilio: Chile y Argentina en perspectiva comparada

Abstract

Las dictaduras militares de Chile (1973-1990) y Argentina (1976-1983) fueron productoras de exilios políticos masivos. Los retornos de estos exiliados fueron, también, objeto de atención diferente para cada dictadura. El presente artículo analiza en clave comparada cuáles fueron las respuestas o medidas que tomaron los regímenes autoritarios ante la posibilidad de que regresaran sus exiliados. A partir de la comparación, el artículo plantea que los retornos del exilio fueron recursos estatales y estrategias políticas para canalizar conflictos internos y externos que fueron transitando los regímenes autoritarios de la región.

The military dictatorships of Chile (1973-1990) and Argentina (1976-1983) resulted in a large number of exiles. Likewise, the return of these exiles caught the attention of each dictatorship differently. By a comparative approach, the present article analyzes the military dictatorships’ answers to the exiles’ homecoming. Departing from the comparison, this article posits that exiles’ returns were state resources and political strategies to channel internal and external conflicts that were circulating the authoritarian regimes in the region.

p. 120-135

Country
Argentina
Keywords

DICTADURAS MILITARES, Historia comparada, exilios políticos, Argentina, Military Dictatorships, CONO SUR, Exilios políticos, Historia, EXILIOS POLÍTICOS, HISTORIA COMPARADA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.1, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6, historia comparada, Chile, Comparative History, Political Exiles, Dictadura

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green