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Tecnología y ciencias del agua
Article . 2016
Data sources: DOAJ
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CONICET Digital
Article . 2016
License: CC BY NC SA
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Desarrollo de indicadores ambientales e índice de calidad de lagos someros pampeanos de Argentina con alta intervención antrópica

Authors: Romanelli, Asunción; Massone, Hector Enrique;

Desarrollo de indicadores ambientales e índice de calidad de lagos someros pampeanos de Argentina con alta intervención antrópica

Abstract

This contribution presents a procedure for sustainability assessment in inland waters, based on a series of indicators and Índices that reflect environmental quality. Three dimensions of environmental quality are taken into account: functions, interactions and components. Functions are considered from the "ecocentric" (naturalness) and "anthropocentric" (source of resources, sink for wastes, support of activities and provider of services) points of view. Human-environment interactions are represented by means of pressure, state and response indicators. Environmental components include water, biota, soil, land use, and social characteristics. Increases or decreases in index values are assumed to indicate trends towards greater or lesser sustainability of existing practices. The methodological framework, indicators and criteria used for the assessment are explained. Results obtained on two shallow lakes of the Pampa region (Argentina) as a case study are presented and discussed.

Este trabajo presenta un procedimiento para evaluar la sostenibilidad en aguas continentales con base en una serie de indicadores e índices que reflejan la calidad ambiental. A la hora de abordar la calidad, se tuvieron en cuenta tres dimensiones de la misma: estructura y componentes del medio biofísico, funciones ecosistémicas e interacciones sociedad-medio. Las funciones se consideran desde los puntos de vista "ecocéntrico" (naturalidad) y "antropocéntrico" (fuente, sumidero, y soporte). Las interacciones humanas con el medio están representadas por indicadores de presión, estado y respuesta. Los componentes ambientales incluyen agua, biota, suelo, uso del suelo y características sociales. Aumentos o disminuciones en los valores del índice indican tendencias hacia una mayor o menor sostenibilidad del sistema. Además, se explica el marco metodológico, indicadores y criterios utilizados. Se presentan y discuten los resultados obtenidos para dos lagunas de la pampa argentina.

Fil: Romanelli, Asunción. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina

Fil: Massone, Hector Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Geología de Costas y del Cuaternario. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Geología de Costas y del Cuaternario; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

PAMPA ARGENTINA, Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes, INDICADORES AMBIENTALES, Hydraulic engineering, CUERPOS DE AGUA CONTINENTALES, indicadores ambientales, calidad ambiental, cuerpos de agua continentales, pampa argentina, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5, CALIDAD AMBIENTAL, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, TC1-978, TD201-500

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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