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Article . 2010
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Música, espacio andino y “habitus de clase”: el caso del singular compositor argentino Rolando “Chivo” Valladares

Authors: Orquera, Yolanda Fabiola del Valle;

Música, espacio andino y “habitus de clase”: el caso del singular compositor argentino Rolando “Chivo” Valladares

Abstract

In spite of being considered as one of the greatest folklore composers of Argentina, the work and the thought of the Rolando "Chivo" Valladares (1918–2008) is little known. Considering the factors that had a bearing on his formation, this article examines his criticism of the concept of "folklore," his questioning to the effect of the market on the musical reception, and his rapprochement to ancestral musical practices from the north of Argentina. His ideas are contrasted with those of other prominent folklore practitioners and researchers (his sister Leda, Atahualpa Yupanqui, and Augusto Raúl Cortazar); then, his categories of trenzado and despojamiento ("plaiting" and "dispossession") are analyzed, because they highlight the suspension of the ideological schema of musician and poet required by the act of collaborative composition. In this way, this case would show an exception to the category of "class habitus" proposed by Pierre Bourdieu, while it may be considered an expression of "border thinking" in the sense that it proposes the conversion of the urban subject to Andean structures of feeling, through music.

A pesar de estar entre los grandes compositores del folklore argentino, la obra y el pensamiento de Rolando "Chivo" Valladares (1918–2008) son poco conocidos. Teniendo en cuenta los factores que incidieron en la formación de su subjetividad musical, este artículo examina su crítica al concepto de "folklore", su cuestionamiento a la incidencia del mercado en la recepción musical y su acercamiento a prácticas musicales ancestraies. Para ello, se contrasta su posición con la de otros cultores y estudiosos del folklore (su hermana Leda, Atahualpa Yupanqui y Augusto Raúl Cortazar); después se analizan las categorías de trenzado y despojamiento, porque éstas subrayan la suspensión de los esquemas ideológico-sentimentales de músico y poeta que requiere el acto de colaboración compositiva. En ese sentido, su caso mostraría una excepción a la categoría de "habitus de clase" de Pierre Bourdieu, a la vez que puede ser considerado como una expresión de "pensamiento de frontera", en cuanto postula la conversión del sujeto urbano a la forma de sentir andina a través de la música.

Fil: Orquera, Yolanda Fabiola del Valle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Instituto Superior de Estudios Sociales. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto Superior de Estudios Sociales; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Tucumán, "Habitus de Clase", https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, Campo Cultural, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9, Folklore

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green