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CONICET Digital
Article . 2013
License: CC BY NC SA
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Multi-frequency acoustics for suspended sediment investigation: validation at Parana River

Authors: Guerrero, Massimo; Szupiany, Ricardo Nicolas; Latosinski, Francisco Guillermo;

Multi-frequency acoustics for suspended sediment investigation: validation at Parana River

Abstract

A method of using two acoustic Doppler current profilers operating at different frequencies and employed at the same measuring vertical to sample a profile of suspended sediment concentration has been previously applied in the Parana River (Argentina) but has not been validated by direct sediment samples. The present work fills this gap by reporting new field data and comparing them with acoustically inferred sediment concentrations. The agreement between directly measured sediment concentrations and grain sizes with corresponding estimates from an employed backscatter model was found to be good (squared correlation coefficients are 0.9 and 0.8, and mean deviations are 14 and 6%, respectively). The interrelations between flow velocity and suspended sediment concentration at fixed locations and in a moving mode along a river cross-section have been also investigated. Observed events of bed sediment re-suspension were found to be highly correlated with fluctuations of the vertical flow velocity, with a 100–150s quasi-periodicity. The size of re-suspension plumes was increasing from the channel thalweg to the low-submerged bar areas.

Fil: Latosinski, Francisco Guillermo. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias Hidricas. Departamento de Hidraulica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Santa Fe; Argentina

Fil: Szupiany, Ricardo Nicolas. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias Hidricas. Departamento de Hidraulica; Argentina

Fil: Guerrero, Massimo. Universita Di Bologna; Italia

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Backscatter, Multi-Frequency, Suspended Sediments, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5, Field Studies, Parana River, Adcp, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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