
handle: 11336/62655
Objetivo: Analizar la vulnerabilidad de adolescentes con alto riesgo psicosocial expuestos a diversos sucesos de violencia comunitaria. Material y Métodos: Se administró el Cuestionario Exposición a la Violencia Comunitaria durante un dispositivo de prevención en escuelas públicas. Se compararon los resultados obtenidos en dos muestras: 2001 (n=428) y 2010 (n=319). Se usó la Prueba de Chi-cuadrado para el cálculo de la significación y Phi para la magnitud del efecto. Resultados: Se registraron diferencias significativas en temas vinculados a robos o asaltos, drogas, violencia familiar y abuso sexual, especialmente en los sucesos de violencia vistos u oídos, y en menor medida, experimentados o sufridos. Discusión: La intervención preventiva en espacios institucionales contribuye a mejorar la calidad de vida de los sectores más vulnerables mediante dispositivos específicos que apuntan a reducir el impacto de la alta exposición a la violencia y el desarrollo de patologías de mayor gravedad.
Objective: Analyze the vulnerability of adolescents with high psychosocial risk exposed to different events of community violence. Material and Methods: Exposure to Community Violence Questionnaire was administered during a prevention device in public schools. Results of two samples: 2001 (n = 428) and 2010 (n = 319) were compared. Test Chi-square analysis was used to calculate the significance and Phi for the magnitude of the effect. Results: Significant differences were reported on issues related to theft or robbery, drugs, domestic violence and sexual abuse, especially in the events of violence seen or heard, and less experienced or suffered. Discussion: Preventive intervention in institutional spaces contributes to improve the quality of life for the most vulnerable sectors through specific devices aimed to reduce the impact of high exposure to violence and the development of more serious disorders.
Fil: Cryan, Glenda Martha. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
Fil: Quiroga, Susana Estela. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
Fil: Moreira, Diego. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
VIOLENCIA COMUNITARIA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1, ADOLESCENCIA, PREVENCION, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, VULNERABILIDAD
VIOLENCIA COMUNITARIA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1, ADOLESCENCIA, PREVENCION, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, VULNERABILIDAD
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