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Expresión del síndrome metabólico frente a factores ambientales

Authors: Gutierrez, María de Los Angeles; Carhuamaca Antezana, Luis Tracy; Sánchez, Érica Yanina; Porta, Andrés Osvaldo; Andrinolo, Dario;

Expresión del síndrome metabólico frente a factores ambientales

Abstract

El Síndrome Metabólico (SM) se define como la asociación de alteraciones metabólicas e inflamatorias a nivel molecular, celular o hemodinámico, que pueden presentarse en forma simultánea o secuencial en un mismo individuo. Esto imprime un mayor riesgo de desarrollar diabetes y enfermedades cardiovasculares, teniendo como base la resistencia insulínica. Su diagnóstico se presenta cuando existe obesidad abdominal y dos o más componentes adicionales: triglicéridos elevados, lipoproteína de alta densidad (HDL) baja, alteración en la regulación de la glucemia y presión arterial alta. En este contexto, y dada su relación con los factores ambientales, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar la relación del SM en poblaciones expuestas a diferentes niveles de contaminación atmosférica, determinando dicha asociación mediante las respuestas obtenidas de una encuesta socioeconómica, de antecedentes de salud, y contrastándolas con análisis sanguíneos. Finalmente, los resultados obtenidos evidencian intercurrencias entre el grado de contaminación atmosférica y el SM.

A síndrome metabólica (SM) é definida como a associação de alterações metabólicas e inflamatórias em nível molecular, celular ou hemodinâmico, que podem ocorrer em forma simultânea ou sequencial num mesmo indivíduo. Isto adiciona um maior risco de desenvolver diabetes e doenças cardiovasculares, tendo como base a resistência à insulina. Seu diagnóstico ocorre quando há obesidade abdominal e dois ou mais componentes adicionais: aumento dos triglicerídeos, lipoproteína de alta densidade (HDL) baixa, alteração na regulação da glicemia e pressão arterial elevada. Neste contexto, e devido a sua relação com os fatores ambientais, o objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a relação da SM em populações expostas a diferentes níveis de poluição do ar, determinando tal associação através das respostas obtidasa em um levantamento socioeconômico, histórico de saúde e em contraste com análises de sangue. Por fim, os resultados mostram intercorrências entre o grau de poluição do ar e a SM.

The metabolic syndrome (MS) is defined as the association of metabolic disorders and inflammatory diseases at molecular, cellular or hemodynamic levels, which may occur simultaneously or sequentially in the same individual. This adds an increased risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease, based on insulin resistance. MS diagnosis is made when there are two or more additional components and abdominal obesity: elevated triglycerides, high density lipoprotein (HDL) low, altered regulation of blood glucose and high blood pressure. In this context, and given its relationship with environmental factors, the objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship of MS in populations exposed to different levels of air pollution,determining the association with the responses obtained from a socio-economic survey and health history, and contrasting them with a blood test. Finally, the results show intercurrences between the degree of air pollution and SM.

Fil: Gutierrez, María de Los Angeles. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; Argentina

Fil: Sánchez, Érica Yanina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; Argentina

Fil: Porta, Andrés Osvaldo. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina

Fil: Andrinolo, Dario. Universidad de Chile; Chile. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

Fil: Carhuamaca Antezana, Luis Tracy. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Síndrome Metabólico, Contaminación atmosférica, Contaminación Atmosférica, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5, Ciencias Médicas, Glucosa, Leucocitos, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, Ciencias Exactas

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green