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Article . 2017
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Indicadores de pobreza, incertidumbre y subjetividad

Authors: Fernandez, María José;

Indicadores de pobreza, incertidumbre y subjetividad

Abstract

El estudio de las condiciones de vida de la población requiere la utilización de medidas y herramientas que posibiliten captar los diferentes matices presentes en este tipo de fenómenos.Para medir la pobreza, como es un fenómeno complejo y multidimensional, existen múltiples definiciones y maneras de medirla.Los problemas de decisión, en particular en gestión y economía, están afectados de vaguedad e incertidumbre.Las herramientas que provee la teoría de los conjuntos borrosos permiten captar los grises presentes en el nivel de vida de la población, matices que se presentan no solo por fenómenos de naturaleza subjetiva, sino también por fenómenos de carácter situacional y coyuntural.En este trabajo, se presentan algunos avances en la utilización del enfoque borroso a la medición de las condiciones de vida de la población y se fundamentará en qué casos se obtiene un mejor diagnóstico de la problemática social logrando un mejor tratamiento contra la pobreza.

The study of population living conditions requires the use of measures and tools that make possible to capture the different degrees present in this type of phenomena. When measuring poverty, as it is a complex and multidimensional phenomenon, there are multiple definitions and ways of assessing it. Decision problems, particularly in management and economics, are affected by vagueness and uncertainty. Tools provided by fuzzy sets theory allow to capture the grays present in the population standard of living, hints that are presented not only by phenomena of a subjective nature, but also by situational and conjunctural phenomena. In this paper, some advances in the use of fuzzy approach to the measurement of the population living conditions are presented and it will be established a better diagnosis of the social problematic is obtained obtaining a better treatment against poverty.

Fil: Fernandez, María José. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto de Investigación en Administración, Contabilidad y Matemática. Centro de Investigación en Metodologías Básicas y Aplicadas a la Gestión y Economía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

INCERTIDUMBRE, SUBJETIVIDAD, INDICADORES, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.2, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, CONJUNTOS BORROSOS, MEDIDAS DE POBREZA

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green