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Article . 2005
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Sustantivos y verbos en wichí: hacia una taxonomía de clases de palabras

Authors: Vidal, Alejandra Silvia; Nercesian, Verónica;

Sustantivos y verbos en wichí: hacia una taxonomía de clases de palabras

Abstract

El presente trabajo se propone discutir acerca de la diferencia entre ‘sustantivo’ y ‘verbo’ en wichí, una lengua de la familia mataco-mataguaya, sobre la base de criterios morfológicos y sintácticos. Las autoras sostienen que a pesar de la similitud formal y funcional de ambas clases (comparten afijos y enclíticos, los sustantivos pueden ocasionalmente cumplir funciones de predicado) la diferencia entre ‘sustantivo’ y ‘verbo’ en dicha lengua es robusta. Además, este estudio aborda la organización interna del sustantivo y del verbo. El mismo se organiza en seis partes. En la sección 2, se presentan algunos rasgos generales de la lengua. En 3, la hipótesis de trabajo. La parte 4 está dedicada al tratamiento de las clases léxicas mayores (sustantivos y verbos). En 5 se desarrolla las semejanzas y diferencias entre ambas clases de palabras. Las conclusiones se presentan en 6. Los datos corresponden a la variedad del Teuco (zona del río Bermejo) hablada en las provincias de Chaco y Formosa, en Argentina.

This work provides an analysis of the distinction between ‘noun’ and ‘verb’ in Wichí (mataco-mataguayan) on the basis of morphological and syntactic criteria. The authors argue that despite formal and functional similarities (noun and verb share certain affixes and enclitics, morphological nouns behave as predicates) the distinction between the two classes is robust. In addition, this article discusses the noun and the verb templates and their position classes. It is organized into six sections. Section 2 introduces some typological features of the language. The working hypothesis is provided in section 3. Section 4 focuses on the formal properties of nouns and verbs. Section 5 attempts to compare both word-classes; showing differences and similarities between them. Conclusions are given in section 6. Data come from the Teuco variety spoken in the provinces of Formosa and Chaco, in Argentina.

Fil: Vidal, Alejandra Silvia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Formosa. Facultad de Humanidades. Instituto de Investigaciones Lingüísticas; Argentina

Fil: Nercesian, Verónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

MORFOSINTAXIS, Language and Literature, SUSTANTIVO, P, P1-1091, VERBO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.2, CLASES DE PALABRAS, SUDAMERICA, WICHÍ, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6, PC1-5498, MATACO-MATAGUAYA, Línguas do Chaco. Línguas da América do Sul. Família mataco-mataguayo. Nomes. Verbos. Classes de palavras. Morfossintaxe., Philology. Linguistics, CHACO, Romanic languages

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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