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Article . 2015
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Redes organizacionales y desarrollo económico en ciudades medias: los casos Bahía Blanca y Río Cuarto

Authors: Diez, Jose Ignacio Manuel; Emiliozzi, Analia;

Redes organizacionales y desarrollo económico en ciudades medias: los casos Bahía Blanca y Río Cuarto

Abstract

En las últimas décadas las ciudades de dimensión y rango medio han recuperado su protagonismo dentro de los sistemas urbanos, tanto en el ámbito de la bibliografía científica como en las estrategias de ordenamiento y desarrollo territorial a escala internacional. Al igual que lo sucedido en la década del 60, estas localidades están adquiriendo preponderancia como componentes destacados de las políticas de desarrollo regional, incorporándose como actores clave en las posibilidades de despegue industrial de territorios periféricos, en el contexto de la economía mundial. Entre los instrumentos tendientes a promover su crecimiento y consolidación, la literatura especializada destaca la conformación de redes institucionales, como un elemento capaz de incentivar la innovación y el cambio tecnológico. En este sentido, se sostiene que en las ciudades medias más exitosas a nivel internacional, la existencia de un tejido institucional denso y complejo ha sido determinante para garantizar una adecuada competitividad de base territorial. El presente trabajo pretende analizar la dinámica de funcionamiento de las redes de organizaciones de apoyo a la producción (OAP) de las localidades de Bahía Blanca y Río Cuarto (Argentina), con el propósito de entender en qué medida estas instituciones mejoran las condiciones de competencia y desarrollo de ambos territorios.

In the last decades medium size cities have recovered their importance in urban systems, both in the feld of scientific literature as on the plane of development strategies in a world scale. As it happened on the ´60s, these towns are acquiring preponderance as main com-ponents on regional development policies, being recognized as key actors on the stimula-tion of industrial possibilities for peripheral territories. Among the instruments aimed at promoting growth, the literature emphasizes the creation of institutional networks, as an element capable of encouraging innovation and technological change. In this sense, it is argued that in small and medium cities that are more successful in the global economy, the existence of institutional thickness has been crucial to ensure territorial competitiveness. This paper analyzes how the institutional networks operate in two Argentinian towns: Bahía Blanca and Rio Cuarto, trying to understand the way in which organizations can improve the competitive conditions and development possibilities of those territories.

Fil: Emiliozzi, Analia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Economía. Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales del Sur; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas; Argentina

Fil: Diez, Jose Ignacio Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Economía. Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales del Sur; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

DESARROLLO ECONÓMICO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.2, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, DENSIDAD INSTITUCIONAL, INNOVACIÓN, CIUDADES MEDIAS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green