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Article . 2015
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Migraciones latinoamericanas y prensa gráfica. Análisis comparativo entre Argentina y España

Authors: Melella, Cecilia Eleonora;

Migraciones latinoamericanas y prensa gráfica. Análisis comparativo entre Argentina y España

Abstract

En la Argentina y en España la prensa hegemónica ha visibilizado a los migrantes latinoamericanos de forma negativa a través de discursos racistas, xenófobos y discriminatorios. Los medios de comunicación recrean la imagen de los inmigrantes que circula en el discurso jurídico-estatal, en las organizaciones no gubernamentales, en los entes supranacionales y en la sociedad civil. La respuesta, por parte de los colectivos de migrantes de ambos países, ha sido alzar su voz y contrarrestar los discursos propuestos por los grandes medios a partir de su propia prensa auto-gestionada. Los periódicos de migrantes cumplieron en el pasado y desempeñan en el presente el papel de medios alternativos ?al establecer otro punto de vista? y de medios contra-hegemónicos ?al proponer un discurso crítico al de los valores e ideología de los conglomerados mediáticos?. En la Argentina han existido y existen varios periódicos de migrantes como Renacer de la colectividad boliviana, Gaceta del Perú y El sol del Perú de la peruana y Paraguay Ñane Retá de la paraguaya, entre otros. En España, hasta el año 2008, la prensa migrante ha evidenciado una óptima organización y ha adquirido mayor visibilización a través de publicaciones como Sí se puede y El Periódico Latino. En consecuencia, este artículo se propone establecer puntos de comparación entre los dos casos mencionados a partir sus diferencias y similitudes.

In Argentina and Spain hegemonic media have made negatively visible the Latin American migrants using racist, xenophobic and discriminatory speech. The media recreate a bad image of immigrants inside the legal-state discourse, in NGOs, in supranational entities and in the civil society. This paper aims to compare their differences and similarities.

Fil: Melella, Cecilia Eleonora. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Historia y Ciencias Humanas; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

PRENSA MIGRANTE, MIGRACIONES LATINOAMERICANAS, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, PRENSA HEGEMÓNICA, ESPAÑA-ARGENTINA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.8

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green