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La impronta del mercado inmobiliario en el período neodesarrollista

Authors: del Río, Juan Pablo; Langard, Federico; Arturi, Diego José;

La impronta del mercado inmobiliario en el período neodesarrollista

Abstract

A modo de hipótesis, se sostiene que la industria de la construcción intensificó su protagonismo en el conjunto de la economía luego de la devaluación debido a dos causas principales: el incremento de la inversión pública en línea con la perspectiva neokeynesiana del Estado y por la canalización inmobiliaria de la liquidez existente en los sectores "ganadores" de la economía. En el último caso, el vuelco hacia el sector inmobiliario se explica por el efecto conjunto del colapso del sistema bancario argentino y del contexto inflacionario, que dejaron a los sectores con liquidez sin mejor opción financiera que la inversión en inmuebles. Al mismo tiempo, en términos urbanos, los efectos macroeconómicos positivos de la industria de la construcción no se tradujeron en mejores condiciones de acceso a la vivienda a través de la compra en el mercado inmobiliario formal. Esto se debe a que la dinámica de precios de los inmuebles urbanos tendió a independizarse de la evolución del salario en el período 2001-2011, aunque con importantes matices a partir del segundo quinquenio de esta década.

As a working hypothesis, it can be suggested that the construction industry increased its participation in the Argentine economy after the 2002 devaluation due to two main causes: because of the Keynesian perspective applied by the national government to evaluate its effects on the overall economy (via its ability to increase investment and consumption), and through the channelling of existing liquid assets in the "winning" sectors of the economy towards real estate investments. In the second case, the turn favoring Real Estate investments can be explained as the joint effect of the collapse of the Argentine banking system and an inflationary context, which left no better option for the investment of liquid assets than the real estate sector. At the same time, in urban terms, the positive macroeconomic impact of the construction industry has not translated into better conditions for housing access through the formal real estate market. This is due to the fact that the dynamic of the prices of urban properties (2001-2010) tends to move independently from the evolution of wages.

Fil: Arturi, Diego José. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Instituto de Investigaciones en Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (UNLP-CONICET); Argentina.

Fil: Langard, Federico. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Instituto de Investigaciones en Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (UNLP-CONICET); Argentina.

Fil: Del Río, Juan Pablo. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Precios del suelo, Geografía, Ciencias Sociales, PRECIOS DEL SUELO, Urban development, Housing boom, Wage, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.7, Economía, Boom inmobiliario, BOOM INMOBILIARIO, Salario, DESARROLLO URBANO, Desarrollo urbano, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, SALARIO, Land prices

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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