
handle: 11336/35493
Se presenta un análisis de un texto de Jacques Derrida, Fuerza de la ley. El fundamento místico de la autoridad, en el cual el autor analiza, como indica el título del ensayo, los fundamentos (narraciones, e ideas) en que se basa la autoridad del Derecho. Se busca cruzar el análisis que lleva adelante Derrida de las obras de autores como Pascal, Montaigne, Walter Benjamin, Kafka, con las preguntas actuales de la filosofía legal, como ser el basamento (meramente conjetural, hipotético, presupuesto) de la norma fundamental de Kelsen o la vinculación entre el Derecho y la Moral, el Derecho y la Justicia, el Derecho y la violencia. El punto central a que se dedica el autor es interrogar el concepto de violencia. Trata de precisar quién, por qué y cómo detenta el máximo poder: el poder de nombrar qué es lo que es violento. Y qué es lo que no. “¿Que diferencia hay entre la fuerza de la ley y la mera violencia que consideramos injusta?” Esta es la pregunta fundamental que inspira el texto de Derrida, pero también es la pregunta que ha inspirado desde siempre a los abogados.
An analysis of Jacques Derrida’s text, The Force of Law, the Mystical Foundation of Authority, is submitted. In said text, the author analyses, as indicated by the essay title, the foundation (stories and ideas) on which the Law’s authority is based. The purpose is to cross-check the analysis carried out by Derrida of works of authors like Pascal, Montaigne, Walter Benjamin, Kafka, against the current questions of legal philosophy, such as the (merely conjectural, hypothetical, presupposed) base for Kelsen’s basic norm (Grundnorm) or the relationship between Law and Morality, Law and Justice, and Law and violence. The key focus on which the author concentrates is questioning the concept of violence. He attempts to define who, and why and how, holds ultimate power: the power to proclaim what violent is and is not. “What is the difference between force of law and the mere violence deemed unfair?” This is the key question that inspires Derrida’s text, but it is also the question that has always inspired lawyers.
Fil: Croxatto, Guido Leonardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.5, Fundamento, Derecho, Palabra, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, Autoridad, K, Law
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.5, Fundamento, Derecho, Palabra, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, Autoridad, K, Law
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