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Article . 2024
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Expectativas, horizontes de posibilidad y sentidos del trabajo en jóvenes de sectores populares de La Matanza

Authors: Ferraris, Sabrina Alejandra; Bordarampé, Gastón José;

Expectativas, horizontes de posibilidad y sentidos del trabajo en jóvenes de sectores populares de La Matanza

Abstract

Este escrito tiene como objetivo principal analizar los procesos de inserción sociolaboral de jóvenes de sectores populares del Municipio de La Matanza, Provincia de Buenos Aires, que participan del Sistema Integral de Promoción y Protección de Derechos de Niños, Niñas y Adolescentes. Se buscó dar cuenta de los trabajos a los que acceden, de sus expectativas laborales y formativas, así como sus sentidos en torno al trabajo. Ello, con el fin de aportar herramientas para la gestión de políticas públicas que acompañen las trayectorias laborales de jóvenes de sectores vulnerables.Los datos se obtuvieron en un relevamiento realizado en el marco de un Taller Proyecto de Vida eIntroducción al Mundo del Trabajo, coordinado por el Área Trabajo e Inclusión Sociolaboral delMunicipio en 2023. Se analizó la información de la Encuesta Juventud, Educación y Trabajo 2023, así como los registros sobre las percepciones de los/as jóvenes sobre el “trabajo”.Cabe resaltar, como principal hallazgo, que los condicionantes socioeconómicos prevalecen al momento de insertarse en el mercado de trabajo y pueden incidir en sus expectativas laborales, pero mediante el acompañamiento del Estado, a partir de programas con abordaje integral, es plausible ampliar el horizonte de posibilidades y dar lugar a otros escenarios en esos cursos de vida.

The main objective of this paper is to analyze the processes of socio-labor insertion of young people from popular sectors of the Municipality of La Matanza, Province of Buenos Aires, who participate in the Comprehensive System for the Promotion and Protection of the Rights of Children and Adolescents. We seek to account for the jobs they access, their work and training expectations, as well as their meanings about work. This, in order to provide tools for the management of public policies that accompany the labor trajectories of young people from vulnerable sectors. The data was obtained in a survey carried out within the framework of a Life Project and Introduction to the World of Work Workshop, coordinated by the Work and Socio-labor Inclusion Area of the Municipality in 2023. The information from the Youth, Education and Work 2023 Survey was analyzed, as well as records on young people's perceptions of “work”. It is worth highlighting, as the main finding, that the socioeconomic conditions prevail when these young people enter the labor market and can affect their job expectations, but with the support of the State through programs with a comprehensive approach, it is plausible to expand the horizon of possibilities and give rise to other scenarios in those life courses.

O objetivo principal deste artigo é analisar os processos de inserção sociolaboral de jovens de setores populares do Município de La Matanza, Província de Buenos Aires, que participam do Sistema Integral de Promoção e Proteção dos Direitos da Criança e Adolescentes. Procurámos dar conta dos empregos a que acedem, das suas expectativas de trabalho e formação, bem como dos seus sentidos em relação ao trabalho. Isto, a fim de fornecer ferramentas para a gestão de políticas públicas que acompanhem as trajetórias laborais de jovens de setores vulneráveis. Os dados foram obtidos num inquérito realizado no âmbito de um Projeto de Vida e Oficina de Introdução ao Mundo do Trabalho, coordenado pela Área de Trabalho e Inclusão Sociolaboral do Município em 2023. Foram analisadas as informações da Pesquisa Juventude, Educação e Trabalho 2023, bem como os registros sobre a percepção dos jovens sobre “trabalho” Vale destacar como principal constatação que as condições socioeconômicas prevalecem no ingresso no mercado de trabalho e podem afetar suas expectativas de emprego, mas por meio do apoio do Estado, a partir de programas com abordagem integral, é plausível ampliar o horizonte de possibilidades e dar origem a outros cenários nesses cursos de vida.

Fil: Ferraris, Sabrina Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Economía Política de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Instituto de Investigaciones "Gino Germani"; Argentina

Fil: Bordarampé, Gastón José. Municipalidad de la Matanza. Secretaria de Desarrollo Social; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

SECTORES POPULARES, JUVENTUD, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.2, BUENOS AIRES, INSERCIÓN SOCIO-LABORAL, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green