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Article . 2022
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: CONICET Digital
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Condiciones y medioambiente de trabajo del personal de conducción de transporte automotor de pasajeros

Authors: Lopez, Soledad Susana; Tosi, Jeremías David; Von Lucken, Marianne;

Condiciones y medioambiente de trabajo del personal de conducción de transporte automotor de pasajeros

Abstract

Este artículo ofrece una caracterización general de las condiciones y el medioambiente de trabajo, atendiendo tanto al marco reglamentario como a la perspectiva de los diferentes actores del sector. La seguridad de las operaciones que realiza el personal de conducción del transporte de pasajeros de larga distancia depende del conocimiento sobre los riesgos de la actividad y la forma de gestionarlos. Una fuente importante de estos riesgos proviene de las condiciones y del medioambiente de trabajo (CyMAT) de quienes realizan estas tareas. Estos factores abarcan desde las calificaciones exigidas al conductor, la duración de la jornada de trabajo, la incorporación de nuevas tecnologías, las estrategias de selección y capacitación del personal de conducción hasta el diseño y estado del vehículo, el puesto del conductor y la infraestructura vial. Cada uno de estos elementos podría constituir una defensa o, por el contrario, representar una deficiencia en la capacidad para prevenir accidentes.

This article gives an overview of working conditions and the environment, considering both the regulatory framework and the perspectives of various stakeholders in the industry. The safety of long-distance passenger transport operations depends on the understanding and management of associated risks. Working Conditions and Environment (CyMAT) play a significant role in contributing to these risks. Factors such as driver qualifications, length of working hours, integration of new technologies, driver selection and training strategies, vehicle design and condition, driver's position, and road infrastructure all impact the ability to prevent accidents. Each of these elements can either serve as a defense or highlight deficiencies in accident prevention capabilities.

Fil: Tosi, Jeremías David. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Psicología Básica, Aplicada y Tecnología.; Argentina

Fil: Lopez, Soledad Susana. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; Argentina

Fil: Von Lucken, Marianne. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

TRANSPORTE, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1, CONDICIONES Y AMBIENTE DE TRABAJO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, SEGURIDAD OPERACIONAL, GESTIÓN DE RIESGOS

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green