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Elección de pareja según del sexismo ambivalente

Authors: Bria, María Paula; Vodovotz, Gabriel; Jaume, Luis Carlos; Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel;

Elección de pareja según del sexismo ambivalente

Abstract

La literatura científica sobre la elección de parejas ha indicado que los individuos, suelen tener en cuenta una serie de características específicas, que se fundamentan en creencias sobre los roles circunscriptos para ambos sexos. En este sentido, Fletcher & Simpson (2000) han propuesto tres dimensiones correspondientes al tipo ideal de pareja: calidez-lealtad, vitalidad-atractivo físico y estatus recursos económicos. Además, diferentes autores han sugerido que dichas preferencias podrían estar influenciadas por los niveles de sexismo de los individuos (Glick & Fiske, 1996, 2001). El objetivo principal de este trabajo fue analizar las relaciones entre el sexismo hostil y benevolente con las preferencias en la elección de pareja. Participaron del estudio 325 adultos con edades entre 18 y 64 años (69% mujeres). Se evaluó el sexismo a través del Inventario de Sexismo Ambivalente, mientras que para las preferencias de pareja se utilizó la Escala de Pareja Ideal. Los resultados indicaron relaciones positivas entre el sexismo benevolente y la preferencia por una pareja cálida y de confianza, así como también entre el sexismo hostil y la preferencia por parejas atractivas y vitales. Se discute la importancia de las creencias sexistas en la relación entre los sexos a la hora de la elección de pareja.

The scientific literature on the choice of couples has indicated that individuals, when making their choices, tend to take into account a number of characteristics, which are based on beliefs about roles circumscribed for both sexes. In this sense, Fletcher & Simpson (2000) have proposed the existence of three dimensions corresponding to the ideal type of couple: warmth-loyalty, vitality-physical attractiveness and status-economic resources. In addition, different authors have suggested that these preferences could be influenced by the levels of sexism of individuals (Glick & Fiske, 1996, 2001). The main objective of this work was to analyze the relations between hostile and benevolent sexism with preferences in the choice of couple. Participating in the study were 325 adults with a range between 18 and 64 years (69% women). Sexism was evaluated through the Inventory of Ambivalent Sexism, while the Ideal Couple Scale was used for couple preferences. The results indicated positive relationships between benevolent sexism and the preference for a warm and trusting couple, as well as between hostile sexism and preference for attractive and vital partners. The importance of sexist beliefs in the relationship between the sexes at the time of the choice of couple is discussed.

Fil: Etchezahar, Edgardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental Dr. Horacio J. A. Rimoldi; Argentina

X Congreso Internacional de Investigación y Práctica Profesional en Psicología; XXV Jornadas de Investigación; XIV Encuentro de Investigadores en Psicología del MERCOSUR

Fil: Jaume, Luis Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina

Fil: Bria, María Paula. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina

Fil: Vodovotz, Gabriel. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina

Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología

Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires

Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Sexismo Benevolente, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, Sexismo Hostil, Sexismo Ambivalente, Elección de pareja

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green