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Article . 2023
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Clasificación de establecimientos de salud a partir de características técnico-constructivas de la envolvente edilicia para fundamentar medidas de eficiencia energética

Authors: Urteneche, Emilia; Barbero, Dante A.; Fondoso Ossola, Santiago T.; Martini, Irene;

Clasificación de establecimientos de salud a partir de características técnico-constructivas de la envolvente edilicia para fundamentar medidas de eficiencia energética

Abstract

El parque edilicio del sector salud en Argentina es, generalmente, ineficiente con respecto al consumo energético. Esto genera desequilibrios entre la habitabilidad, las altas tarifas y los presupuestos necesarios para afrontar las demandas de climatización, por ejemplo, las cuales están directamente vinculadas con la eficiencia energética de la envolvente edilicia. Este trabajo presenta un análisis de las características técnico-constructivas de la envolvente edilicia actual del sector salud, a los efectos de reconocer “casos representativos” para luego proponer medidas que permitan mejorar la eficiencia energética de la envolvente edilicia y estudiar la viabilidad de la incorporación de energías renovables en el futuro. Para obtener una clasificación que encuentre los “casos representativos” se aplicará un método de agrupamiento (clustering). Una vez realizado el agrupamiento, se procederá a reconocer el número de grupos que mejor describen al conjunto de edificios analizados. Por último, se describen las similitudes técnico-constructivas que presentan los establecimientos de cada uno de los grupos encontrados por el algoritmo y se sugieren algunas posibles medidas para el mejoramiento de la eficiencia energética de la envolvente edilicia existente (por grupo), lo cual permitirá sentar las bases para posteriores estudios que consideren la posible incorporación de energías renovables.

Health buildings in Argentina are generally inefficient in relation to the energy consumption. This generates unbalances between habitability, high rates and the necessary budgets to afford the air conditioning demands, which are directly linked with the energy efficiency in the building envelope. This paper presents an analysis of the technical-constructive characteristics of the current building envelope of the health sector, in order to identify “representative cases” and then propose measures to improve the energy efficiency of the building envelope and to study the feasibility of incorporating renewable energies in the future. In order to obtain a classification that finds the “representative cases”, a clustering method will be applied. Once the clustering has been carried out, the number of groups that best describe the set of buildings analysed will be identified. Finally, the technical-constructive similarities between the establishments in each of the groups found by the algorithm are described and some possible measures for improving the energy efficiency of the existing building envelope (per group) are suggested, which will lay the foundations for further studies that consider the possible incorporation of renewable energies.

Fil: Fondoso Ossola, Santiago Tomás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - la Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones y Politicas del Ambiente Construido. - Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones y Politicas del Ambiente Construido.; Argentina

Fil: Barbero, Dante Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - la Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones y Politicas del Ambiente Construido. - Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones y Politicas del Ambiente Construido.; Argentina

Fil: Urteneche, Emilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - la Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones y Politicas del Ambiente Construido. - Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones y Politicas del Ambiente Construido.; Argentina

Fil: Martini, Irene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Conicet - la Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones y Politicas del Ambiente Construido. - Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones y Politicas del Ambiente Construido.; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Ciencias Naturales, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.1, AHORRO DE ENERGÍA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2, RECICLADO EDILICIO, SECTOR SALUD

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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