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Article . 2023
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Tiempo y espacio cotidiano. Un análisis de procesos escolares en pandemia (2020-2021)

Authors: Pavesio, Maria Victoria;

Tiempo y espacio cotidiano. Un análisis de procesos escolares en pandemia (2020-2021)

Abstract

En este artículo se analizan las transformaciones que la pandemia ha generado en la cotidianeidad escolar durante los períodos 2020 y 2021 focalizando en el tiempo y el espacio cotidiano. Se busca describir y contrastar sus reconfiguraciones, no sólo a nivel de las normativas oficiales sino en relación con las concretas condiciones de existencia de las escuelas y los sujetos particulares implicados en tales procesos. Planteamos que si bien el contexto pandémico ha transformado el tiempo y el espacio escolar cotidiano en múltiples sentidos, se trata de aspectos que en la realidad social se encuentran en permanente cambio. Lo que varía es, según los períodos históricos, el ritmo con que algunos cambios se nos presentan. Tales avances se desprenden de una investigación socioantropológica en curso, iniciada en el año 2016, centrada en el análisis del trabajo docente en escuelas primarias públicas insertas en contextos de pobreza de la ciudad de Rosario. Dicho estudio se realiza desde un enfoque teórico-metodológico relacional y en base a un trabajo etnográfico intensivo y de larga duración que combina diversas estrategias investigativas: entrevistas en profundidad a docentes y equipos directivos, observaciones escolares así como una modalidad de co-investigación denominada Taller de Educadores.

Este artigo analisa as transformações que a pandemia gerou na cotidianidade escolar durante os períodos de 2020 e 2021, centrando-se no tempo e espaço cotidiano. Procurase descrever e contrastar as suas reconfigurações, não só em relação aos regulamentos oficiais mas também em relação às condições concretas de existência das escolas e dos sujeitos particulares envolvidos em tais processos. Pressupõe-se que, embora o contexto pandémico tenha transformado o tempo e espaço escolar cotidiano em vários sentidos, estes são aspectos da realidade social que estão em constante mudança. O que varia de acordo com períodos históricos é o ritmo em que algumas mudanças ocorrem. Estes avanços são o resultado de uma investigação sócio-antropológica contínua, iniciada em 2016, centrada na análise do trabalho dos professores nas escolas primárias públicas em contextos de pobreza na cidade de Rosário. Este estudo é realizado a partir de uma abordagem teórico-metodológica relacional e com base num trabalho etnográfico intensivo e a longo prazo que combina várias estratégias de investigação: entrevistas em profundidade com professores e equipas de gestão, observações escolares e uma forma de co-pesquisa chamada Taller de Educadores.

This article analyzes the transformations that the pandemic has generated in the school everyday life during the periods 2020 and 2021, focusing on everyday time and space. It seeks to describe and contrast its reconfigurations, not only at the level of official regulations but also in relation to the concrete conditions of existence of schools and the particular subjects involved in such processes. We propose that although the pandemic context has transformed everyday school time and space in multiple senses, these are aspects of social reality that are in permanent change. What varies according to historical periods is the pace at which some changes are presented to us. Such advances are the result of an ongoing socioanthropological research, initiated in 2016, focused on the analysis of teaching work in public elementary schools inserted in contexts of poverty in the city of Rosario. This study is carried out from a relational theoretical-methodological approach and based on an intensive and long-term ethnographic work that combines several research strategies: in-depth interviews with teachers and management teams, school observations as well as a co-research modality called Educators Workshop.

Fil: Pavesio, Maria Victoria. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes. Centro de Estudios Antropológicos en Contextos Urbanos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6.5, TIEMPO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/6, ESCUELAS, COVID-19, ESPACIO, PANDEMIA, COTIDIANEIDAD

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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