Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ LAReferencia - Red F...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
CONICET Digital
Article . 2005
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: CONICET Digital
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Modelos animales para el estudio del alcoholismo

Authors: Kamenetzky, Giselle Vanesa; Mustaca, Alba Elisabeth;

Modelos animales para el estudio del alcoholismo

Abstract

El abuso y la dependencia al alcohol constituyen una de las causas más importantes de problemas de salud. Se han desarrollado modelos animales para el estudio de esta patología; los mismos ofrecen ventajas en la investigación sobre alcoholismo, aunque los resultados no pueden generalizarse sin tener en cuenta la multicausalidad de los comportamientos humanos. Se desarrollaron modelos de autoadministración de alcohol (caja-hogar y condicionamiento operante) y de administración forzada (condicionamiento de lugar y de sabor), para estudiar diversos estadios del consumo, la fuerza apetitiva del etanol, procedimientos para facilitar el inicio del consumo, comportamientos de compulsión y recaídas y efectos de distintos eventos externos y del estado del animal que facilitan o inhiben el consumo. Se describen los procedimientos más frecuentes, ejemplos de investigaciones recientes y sus implicancias para terapias psicológicas de esta patología.

Alcohol abuse and dependence are among some of the most important health problems. Even though results can not be generalized to humans without considering the complexity of human behavior, animal models for the study of these pathologies have been developed offering several advantages for research on alcoholism. These models are of self (home cage and operant conditioning), and forced administration (place and taste conditioning) and are useful for studying consumption phases, the appetitive strength of ethanol, procedures that affect consumption start, craving and relapse behaviors and the effects of several external and internal stimuli that facilitate or inhibit alcohol intake. The most frequent procedures used and examples of recent investigations are described, and the implications of their results for current psychological therapies of this pathology are discussed.

Fil: Kamenetzky, Giselle Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina

Fil: Mustaca, Alba Elisabeth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

ANIMALES, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, ESTUDIO, ALCOHOLISMO

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green