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CONICET Digital
Article . 2019
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Abordajes socio-territoriales de la extracción de hidrocarburos no convencionales en Vaca Muerta

Authors: Álvaro, Belén; Riffo, Lorena;

Abordajes socio-territoriales de la extracción de hidrocarburos no convencionales en Vaca Muerta

Abstract

En este trabajo, caracterizamos el complejo entramado socio-político-ambiental que se construye en los territorios a partir del megaproyecto extractivo “Vaca Muerta” desde cuatro ejes. Abordamos el contexto histórico en el que emerge su condición de posibilidad en Argentina, la racionalidad que se pone en juego al implementarse los procesos extractivos, la relación público-privado que hace factible la profundización de la matriz energética fósil y el papel –-diferencial–- de las matrices productivas en la construcción social de los territorios y de los modelos de intercambio social regional. Para este análisis, nos valemos de información secundaria oficial, datos generados por el Observatorio Petrolero Sur, y fuentes primarias de dos proyectos de investigación de esta Universidad, de los que participamos. Finalmente, arribamos a conclusiones acerca de las consecuencias socio ambientales en nuestra región en el corto, mediano y largo plazo. Asimismo, reflexionamos sobre el tipo de conocimiento que se puede generar desde la transdisciplinariedad, en tanto que potencia la disputa a la narrativa hegemónica sobre la inocuidad de este modelo para la vida.

In this article, we characterize, from four axes, the socio-political-environmental complex framework that is constructed in the territories from the extractive mega project "Vaca Muerta". We approach the historical context in which its condition of possibility arises in Argentina, the rationality that is brought into play when the extractive processes are implemented, the public-private relationship that makes feasible the deepening of the fossil energy matrix and the –-differential–- role of the productive matrices in the social construction of the territories and of the models of regional social exchange. For this analysis, we use official secondary information, data generated by the Observatorio Petrolero Sur, and primary sources of two research projects of this University, of which we are members. Likewise, we reflect on the type of knowledge that can be generated from transdisciplinarity, as it enhances the dispute to the hegemonic narrative about the innocuousness of this model for life.

Fil: Riffo, Lorena. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales. Instituto Patagónico de Estudios de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.

Fil: Riffo, Lorena. Universidad Nacional de Quilmes. Grupo de Estudios sobre Acumulación, Conflictos y Hegemonía; Argentina.

Fil: Álvaro, Belén. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.

Fil: Riffo, Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Extraction production, Energy, Resistances, Territories, Energía, Resistencias, Hidrocarburos no convencionales, Territorios, HIDROCARBUROS NO CONVENCIONALES, Público privado, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9, Ciencias de la Administración y Economía, ENERGÍA, TERRITORIOS, RESISTENCIAS, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4, Extracción producción, Ciencias de la Tierra y Medio Ambiente, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, EXTRACCIÓN-PRODUCCIÓN, PÚBLICO-PRIVADO, Private public, Unconventional hydrocarbons

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green