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Article . 2012
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Morfología y ultraestructura de las esporas de NephrolepIs cordifolIa (DavallIaceae) del Noroeste de Argentina

Authors: Piñeiro, Maria Raquel; Morbelli, Marta Alicia;

Morfología y ultraestructura de las esporas de NephrolepIs cordifolIa (DavallIaceae) del Noroeste de Argentina

Abstract

Spore morphology and wall ultrastructure in Nephrolepis cordifolia (Davalliaceae) from North-West Argentina. The family Davalliaceae is represented in the study area by the genus Nephrolepis, with only one species N. cordifolia. The study was based on herbarium and fresh material and the spores were studied under light microscope, scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope. The spores are monolete, the shape in polar view is ellipsoidal, and have a rugate surface, 20 µm in polar diameter (mean), 35 µm in mayor equatorial diameter (mean). Mature spores have a sporoderm composed of exospores and perispore. The exospore is two-layered, 1,3 to 2,6 µm thick, verrucate. The perispore is two layered, 920 nm to 2,75 µm thick, with verrucae and tubercles. The spores of Davalliaceae show some similarities with the spores of Microgramma, Pecluma y Polypodium (Polypodiaceae), referred to spore type, but differ from the last ones in size and sporoderm structure. The ornamentation of the spores of the Polypodiaceae is determined by the exospore, while in Nephrolepis the ornamentation is determined by the perispore.

La familia Davalliaceae se encuentra representada en el Noroeste argentino por el género Nephrolepis, con una única especie N. cordifolia. El estudio se realizó en base a material de herbario y fresco. La observación se realizó con microscopios óptico y electrónicos de barrido y transmisión. Las esporas son monoletes, de forma elipsoidal, superficie rugada, miden en promedio 20 µm de diámetro polar y 35 µm de diámetro ecuatorial mayor. La esporodermis está constituida por dos paredes: exosporio y perisporio. El exosporio, 1,3-2,6 µm de espesor, presenta procesos verrucosos, y consta de 2 capas. El perisporio, 920 nm-2,75 µm de espesor, con procesos verrucosos y tuberculados, con dos capas. Las esporas de las Davalliaceae muestran cierta similitud con las esporas de Microgramma, Pecluma y Polypodium (Polypodiaceae), en cuanto al tipo de esporas aunque se diferencian de las mismas por el tamaño, y por la estructura de la esporodermis. La ornamentación en las Polypodiaceae está dada por el exosporio, mientras que en Nephrolepis es el perisporio quien la determina.

Fil: Morbelli, Marta Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Cátedra de Palinología; Argentina

Fil: Piñeiro, Maria Raquel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Cátedra de Palinología; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

ESPORAS, ARGENTINA, DAVALLIACEAE., ULTRAESTRUCTURA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, NEPHROLEPIS, ESCULTURA, MORFOLIGÍA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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