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CONICET Digital
Article . 2012
License: CC BY
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El trabajo en la industria de la indumentaria: una aproximación a partir del caso argentino

Authors: Salgado, Paula Dinorah;

El trabajo en la industria de la indumentaria: una aproximación a partir del caso argentino

Abstract

La industria de la indumentaria ha mostrado un comportamiento errático en las últimas décadas, caracterizado por una fuerte retracción a partir de los noventa y un acelerado crecimiento que acompañó la reactivación económica posterior a la crisis de 2001. Estas tendencias implicaron cambios radicales tanto en el proceso productivo, como en las condiciones laborales. En el presente artículo se analizan los factores que incidieron en las fluctuaciones que mostró la industria de la confección y las principales consecuencias que tuvieron para las trabajadoras y trabajadores del sector. Fundamentalmente el crecimiento del empleo extremadamente precarizado de inmigrantes no registrados-as reclutados a través de redes de trata de personas. Asimismo, se reseña la intervención institucional -tanto sindical como gubernamental- analizando sus potencialidades y limitaciones para la erradicación de esta forma de explotación del trabajo.

Clothing industry has shown erratic behavior in recent decades, characterized by a sharp reduction from the nineties and a subsequent intensive growth that followed the economic recovery after the 2001 Economic Crisis. These trends imply radical changes both in the production process and in the working conditions. In this paper we analyze the factors that affect the fluctuations in garment industry and the main results for workers of the sector. Fundamentally, the growth of the extremely precarious employment of unregistered immigrants, recruited through networks of human trafficking. It also outlines the institutional intervention -of both union and government- analyzing their strengths and limitations for the eradication of this form of labor exploitation.

Fil: Salgado, Paula Dinorah. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Instituto de Investigaciones "Gino Germani"; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

REPRESENTACIÓN SINDICAL, TRABAJO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4, INDUSTRIA DE LA INDUMENTARIA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, TRATA DE PERSONAS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green