
handle: 11336/19589
Cristobalia, a new South American genus of Gonolobinae (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Asclepiadeae), with two species, one from NW Argentina and SW Bolivia, and the other one known from SE Brazil and NE Argentina, is described and illustrated. There are evidences that Cristobalia is a sister group of Macroscepis H.B.K. s.l., from which differs by campanulate corolla, exserted corona which is pentagonal in outline from above, with interestaminal shallow concave lobes, exserted gynostegium, protruding laminar anther wings, reniform o calceolate pollinia, and fruits fusiform-ellipsoid or fusiform-ovate, hirsute, and muricate. As an additional support to this proposal, a generic key to the Gonolobinae of Austral America is also provided.
Se describe e ilustra a Cristobalia (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Asclepiadeae, Gonolobinae), un nuevo género con dos especies, una del NO de Argentina y SO de Bolivia, y la otra del SE de Brasil y NE de la Argentina. Las evidencias indican que Cristobalia es grupo hermano de Macroscepis H.B.K. s.l., del cual se diferencia por presentar corola campanulada, corona exerta y pentagonal en vista dorsal, con lóbulos interestaminales cóncavos, ginostegio exerto; anteras con alas prominentes, polinios reniformes o calceolados, y frutos hirsutos con aguijones curvos. Como apoyo adicional a nuestra propuesta, se incluye igualmente una clave genérica de las Gonolobinae del Cono Sur.
Fil: Cáceres Moral, Sergio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Keller, Héctor. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina.
Fil: Morillo, Gilberto. Universidad de Los Andes. Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales; Venezuela.
Fil: Cáceres Moral, Sergio. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Fil: Keller, Héctor. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.
Bolivia, Clave genérica, Taxonomía, ASCLEPIADOIDEAE, Brasil, Argentina, NUEVO GENERO, New species, Matelea, Nueva especie, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, FLORA ARGENTINA, CRISTOBALIA, Generic key, Taxonomy
Bolivia, Clave genérica, Taxonomía, ASCLEPIADOIDEAE, Brasil, Argentina, NUEVO GENERO, New species, Matelea, Nueva especie, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, FLORA ARGENTINA, CRISTOBALIA, Generic key, Taxonomy
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