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Article . 2021
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Los daños del prohibicionismo y la urgencia de repensar las políticas de drogas en la región

Authors: Camarotti, Ana Clara; Capriati, Alejandro Jose;

Los daños del prohibicionismo y la urgencia de repensar las políticas de drogas en la región

Abstract

El fenómeno de las drogas debe analizarse teniendo en cuenta una diversidad de asuntos y problemas relevantes en el campo de la salud, en materia de derechos humanos, políticas de seguridad, democracia y desarrollo. Cumplidos 60 años de políticas prohibicionistas es difícil encontrar razones que expliquen la persistencia de las políticas de drogas vigentes en argentina y en el mundo. Gran parte de los países continúan atrapados en políticas de drogas que amplifican el daño y el sufrimiento en las poblaciones, que vulneran derechos de las personas y reducen las capacidades estatales y que encuentran como respuesta mayoritaria, (y en algunos lugares exclusiva), el encarcelamiento de los grupos poblacionales. el artículo se estructura de la siguiente manera: primero se describe el marco regulatorio vigente en materia de drogas, luego se da cuenta del estado de situación de las prácticas de consumo y se analizan los indicadores del paradigma vigente en las políticas de drogas; a modo de cierre, se presentan aportes para una política de drogas basada en la prevención, la reducción de daños y el cuidado de la salud.

Drugs phenomenon must be analyzed taking into account a variety of relevant dimensions and problems in the field of health, in terms of human rights, security policies, democracy, and development. As we get closer to 60 years of prohibitionist policies, it is difficult to find reasons to explain the persistence of the drug policies in Argentina and in the world. most of the countries continue to be trapped in drug policies that amplify damage and suffering in populations, that violate people's rights and reduce state capacities and that find as the main response (and in some places exclusively), incarceration of population groups. the article is structured as follows: first, the current regulatory framework on drugs described, then, the situation of consumption practices and the indicators of the current paradigm in drug policies are analyzed. as a conclusion, contributions are presented for a drug policy based on prevention, harm reduction, and health care.

Fil: Capriati, Alejandro Jose. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Instituto de Investigaciones "Gino Germani"; Argentina

Fil: Camarotti, Ana Clara. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales. Instituto de Investigaciones "Gino Germani"; Argentina

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Prevención, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4, Sustancias psicoactivas, Marco regulatorio, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5, Cuidado de la salud

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green