
handle: 11336/157034
n En este trabajo se presenta un protocolo de enraizamiento in vitro para la obtencio´ n de micro-plantas de Nothofagus nervosa usando medios sucesivos durante el cultivo de tejidos. Los cambios cualitativos y cuantitativos de putrescina, espermidina y espermina en los tejidos durante el enraizamiento, y su correlacio´ n con otros marcadores bioquı´micos y cambios morfolo´ gicos, justifican su uso en el desarrollo de medios sucesivos de enrizamiento para N. nervosa, ası´ como el uso de sus inhibidores. La concentracio´ n de poliaminas en los tejidos fue ma´xima antes de la emergencia de las raı´ces (espermina alcanzo´ los 100 nmol/g PF para decrecer hasta 50 nmol/g PF en los dı´as siguientes), siendo su concentracio´ n menor en los mejores medios de enraizamiento (197 nmol/g PF comparado con 264 nmol/g PF del medio control). Se puede concluir que las poliaminas mejoran cualitativamente y cuantitativamente el enraizamiento in vitro, siendo el mejor medio sucesivo aquel que incluyo´ 10 lM de espermina durante la fase de expresio´n del enraizamiento.
An in vitro rooting protocol for producing Nothofagus nervosa microplants using successive steps during tissue culture is reported. Qualitative and quantitative changes in putrescine, spermidine, and spermine tissue contents, during the rooting process and their correlation with other biochemical markers and morphological changes, provided the rationale for their use during the study of a successive in vitro culture protocol for N. nervosa, as well as the use of their inhibitors. The polyamine tissue content was maximum before root emergence (spermine raised to 100 nmol/g FW to later decreased to ca. 50 nmol/g FW in the following days), but it was lower in improved rooting media (197 nmol/g FW compared to 264 nmol/g FW of the control medium). It was concluded that polyamines qualitatively and quantitatively improve in vitro rhizogenesis, and the best successive culture media included 10 ìM spermine during the expression phase.
Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Arena, Miriam Elisabet. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Curvetto, Nestor Raul. Universidad Nacional del Sur; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Eliasco, E.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina
Fil: Benavidez, M. P.. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.4, MARKERS, RHIZOGENESIS, POLYAMINE INHIBITORS, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.4, MARKERS, RHIZOGENESIS, POLYAMINE INHIBITORS, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
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