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Aplicación del Modelo GEO (FMPEIR) al Parque Natural de l’albufera de Valencia (Humedal costero, Este de la Península Ibérica)

Authors: Benedito, Vicent; Miguel, Martín; Volpedo, Alejandra; Santamalia, Martín Rodrigo;

Aplicación del Modelo GEO (FMPEIR) al Parque Natural de l’albufera de Valencia (Humedal costero, Este de la Península Ibérica)

Abstract

El Parque Natural de l’Albufera de Valencia es uno de los humedales más importantes de la Península Ibérica y el segundo después del Delta del Ebro en la costa mediterránea. Goza de protección desde 1986 y es sitio RAMSAR desde 1990. Es un espacio esencial en las rutas migratorias de las aves en el Mediterráneo occidental. Es un humedal costero que se instala en la llanura litoral formada por los aluviones de los ríos Turia y Júcar, con la particularidad de que se encuentra en el área metropolitana de Valencia. En este espacio destaca la gran variedad de ambientes existentes, que favorecen la presencia de una elevada biodiversidad. Entre las actividades humanas desarrolladas en el humedal destaca el cultivo del arroz. Además del cultivo del arroz y otras actividades humanas desarrolladas en el Parque, a consecuencia de su situación en una zona muy antropizada, este espacio sufre una serie de presiones muy intensas que generan diversos impactos ambientales que han ido degradando el medio natural, afectando el aprovechamiento de algunos de sus recursos naturales y amenazan con la pérdida de biodiversidad. Mediante el modelo GEO (FMPEIR), se han propuesto una serie de indicadores ambientales para el control y la valoración del estado y posible deterioro ambiental en el Parque Natural de l’Albufera de Valencia.

The Albufera of Valencia Natural Park, is one of the most important wetland in the Iberian Peninsula, and the second after the Ebro river Delta, on the Mediterranean coast. It is a protected area since 1986 and RAMSAR site since 1990. It is an essential space in the migratory routes of birds in the western Mediterranean. It is installed on the coastal plain formed by flooding of the rivers Turia and Júcar, and has the peculiarity that is in the metropolitan area of Valencia. This space has a great variety of environments, which favors the presence of high biodiversity. One of the most important human activities in the wetland is the rice cultivation. Besides rice and other human activities developed in the Park, because its situation in a very anthropized area, undergoes a series of intense pressures that generate various environmental impacts that have degraded the natural environment, affecting the use of some of its natural resources and threaten the biodiversity. Through the GEO model (FMPEIR) have been proposed a series of environmental indicators for monitoring and assessment of the condition and possible environmental degradation in the Albufera de Valencia Natural Park.

Fil: Volpedo, Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Centro de Estudios Transdisciplinarios del Agua; Argentina

Fil: Santamalia, Martín Rodrigo. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; España

Fil: Benedito, Vicent. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; España

Fil: Miguel, Martín. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; España

Country
Argentina
Keywords

Modelo GEO, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, España, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, Albufera de Valencia

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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Italian National Biodiversity Future Center