
handle: 11336/120741
La vigencia del Protocolo de Nagoya sobre acceso a los recursos genéticos y participación en los beneficios ha impulsado, desde 2014, normativas nacionales y provinciales en Argentina, que regulan diversas actividades, entre ellas la colecta y el traslado de especímenes con fines científicos. En esta nota analizamos las consecuencias negativas sobre la tarea taxonómica que derivan de una aplicación de las normativas sin la necesaria distinción entre actividades con fines comerciales e investigación sin fines de lucro, y de agobiantes exigencias burocráticas. Esto genera serios obstáculos a la descripción de la biodiversidad y agrava el impedimento taxonómico, en franca contradicción con el espíritu del Convenio sobre Diversidad Biológica (CBD). Se sugiere la efectiva simplificación de las medidas que garanticen el acceso a material biológico para trabajos taxonómicos, en especial en sus aspectos de colecta en campo y los procedimientos aduaneros para la colaboración internacional.
The entry in force of the Nagoya Protocol on access on genetic resources and benefit sharing has triggered, since 2014, national and provincial regulations in Argentina, which rule different activities, among them the collecting and transport of specimens with scientific purposes. In this contribution we analyze the negative consequences on the taxonomic work, derived from applying the rules without distinguishing activities with commercial use and non-profit research, and from overwhelming bureaucratic requirements. All this generates serious obstacles to the description of the biodiversity and worsens the taxonomic impediment, in contradiction to the spirit of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). It is suggested that measures should be effective to guarantee the simplified access on biological materials for taxonomists, especially relative to the stages of collecting in field and customs procedures for international collaboration.
Fil: Acosta, Luis Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Pérez González, Abel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; Argentina
CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, Protocolo de Nagoya, NAGOYA PROTOCOL, COLLECTING PERMITS, Taxonomic impediment, Permisos de colecta, Convenio sobre Diversidad Biológica, Collecting permits, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, Convention on Biological Diversity, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, Impedimento taxonómico, Nagoya Protocol, TAXONOMIC IMPEDIMENT
CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, Protocolo de Nagoya, NAGOYA PROTOCOL, COLLECTING PERMITS, Taxonomic impediment, Permisos de colecta, Convenio sobre Diversidad Biológica, Collecting permits, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6, Convention on Biological Diversity, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, Impedimento taxonómico, Nagoya Protocol, TAXONOMIC IMPEDIMENT
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